λόγιος
lógios
G3052 attributive adjective
SILEX Entry
Definition
Qualified in speech; skilled or learned in words, often specifically describing a person who is articulate, cultured, or capable in the use of language, including in rhetoric or discourse. In some contexts, designates someone knowledgeable, particularly in literature, philosophy, or sacred writings. The term may emphasize verbal fluency or intellectual accomplishment.
Semantic Range
learned, cultured, eloquent, skilled in speech, erudite, versed in literature or sacred writings, oratorical, articulate
Root / Etymology
From λόγος (word, speech, discourse) with the suffix -ιος, forming adjectives indicating relation or possession. λόγος is from the root λέγ- (to speak, to reckon).
Historical & Contextual Notes
In classical Greek, λόγιος denotes a person versed in λόγοι (speeches, tales, learning), such as a cultured or learned individual—often a scholar, rhetorician, or scribe. Herodotus and other early sources apply it to Egyptian priests or Greek intellectuals, highlighting erudition over mere verbal fluency. By the Roman period and into the Koine era, the meaning broadens to include general learning, especially in sacred writings. In the New Testament (Acts 18:24), the term describes Apollos as 'eloquent,' but the underlying sense includes learning and competence in Scriptural interpretation, not just rhetorical ability. English translations sometimes under-represent the connotation of learning and cultural knowledge, rendering it simply as 'eloquent.' In Hellenistic Jewish contexts, λόγιος could approach the sense of 'scholarly' or 'well-versed in scriptures,' aligning with its broader educated nuance seen across Greek writings.
Original Strong's Gloss (1890)
from λόγος; fluent, i.e. an orator:--eloquent.
Root Family
λόγιος (logios) — word, speech, discourse, reasoning
Word Forms
1 distinct form
| SIDANCE | Surface | Transliteration | Morphology | Common | SIBI-P1 | SIBI-P2 | Occurrences |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
G3052-01 |
λόγιος | logios | ADJ.A NOM M SG |
eloquent | learned in speech | learned in speech | 1 |
Occurrences in Scripture
1 occurrence
| SIDANCE | Reference | Word | Transliteration | Morphology | Common | SIBI-P1 | SIBI-P2 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
G3052-01 |
Acts 18:24 | λόγιος | logios | ADJ.A NOM M SG |
eloquent | learned in speech | learned in speech |