ἀγγεῖον

angeîon

G30 noun

SILEX Entry

Definition

A container or vessel designed to hold or carry solids or liquids; in extended use, any object functioning as a receptacle. Its primary sense is a physical container, such as a jar, flask, pail, or similar implement. Contextually, it can refer to various types of vessels, utensils, and containers, depending on setting (domestic, cultic, medical, etc.).

Semantic Range

container, vessel, jar, pot, flask, box, basket, utensil, medical vessel, anatomical vessel (e.g., blood vessel)

Root / Etymology

Probably related to ἀγγεῖον as a diminutive or derivative of ἀγγός (pail, bucket) and possibly linked to the root of ἀγκάλη (bend, arm, embrace), referencing something bent or curved, as is characteristic of many containers. Etymology is not fully certain.

Historical & Contextual Notes

In classical Greek, ἀγγεῖον is attested as a general term for containers—jars, pots, bottles, boxes, and even anatomical 'vessels' (such as blood vessels). The term persisted into the Hellenistic and Roman periods with similar breadth. In the Septuagint, it is used for a range of cultic or household vessels in the Hebrew Bible, translating several Hebrew terms. In the New Testament (e.g., Matt 13:48; Luke 8:16), it refers to everyday containers. English Bibles often render ἀγγεῖον as 'vessel' or 'container,' but these words may obscure its broader use in Greek for any type of receptacle, not only jars or pots. The word does not have metaphorical or theological nuances in the NT, unlike σκεῦος, which can bear metaphorical meaning.

Original Strong's Gloss (1890)

from (a pail, perhaps as bent; compare the base of ἀγκάλη); a receptacle:--vessel.

Root Family

ἀγγεῖον (angeion) — container, vessel, receptacle

Root ἀγγει- container, vessel, receptacle

Word Forms

1 distinct form

SIDANCE Surface Transliteration Morphology Common SIBI-P1 SIBI-P2 Occurrences
G30-01 ἀγγείοις aggeiois N DAT N PL vessels to containers containers 1

Occurrences in Scripture

1 occurrence

SIDANCE Reference Word Transliteration Morphology Common SIBI-P1 SIBI-P2
G30-01 Matthew 25:4 ἀγγείοις aggeiois N DAT N PL vessels to containers containers