κατάρτισις

katártisis

G2676 noun

SILEX Entry

Definition

Process or state of being made fully adequate, equipped, or brought into proper condition; completion, making fit for purpose. In various contexts, refers to equipping, preparing, restoring, or organizing so that something or someone is suitable or whole.

Semantic Range

equipping, completing, being made fit, preparation, restoration, arrangement, state of completeness or readiness, being properly set in order

Root / Etymology

Derived from the verb καταρτίζω (katartizō), meaning 'to mend, repair, equip, prepare, make complete.' Suffix -σις denotes an abstract action noun, denoting the result or process of the verb.

Historical & Contextual Notes

In Koine Greek, κατάρτισις is a rare noun that appears in later Greek literature and in specific New Testament contexts (e.g., 2 Corinthians 13:9), where it denotes a state of proper order, completion, or being properly equipped. The sense does not imply moral 'perfection' in the modern English sense, but rather functional suitability, completeness, or readiness. In classical Greek, related terms conveyed similar ideas of repair/completion. English translations like 'perfection' or 'completion' may obscure the practical, process-oriented sense of the Greek, which is about being made fit or brought into intended order. The noun's usage in the New Testament aligns closely with the broader Greek semantic field of preparation and restoration, rather than with static 'perfection.'

Original Strong's Gloss (1890)

from καταρτίζω; thorough equipment (subjectively):--perfection.

Root Family

καταρτι- (katártisis) — to mend, to equip, to restore, to make complete

Root καταρτι- to mend, to equip, to restore, to make complete

Word Forms

1 distinct form

SIDANCE Surface Transliteration Morphology Common SIBI-P1 SIBI-P2 Occurrences
G2676-01 κατάρτισιν katartisin N ACC F SG perfection equipping equipping 1

Occurrences in Scripture

1 occurrence

SIDANCE Reference Word Transliteration Morphology Common SIBI-P1 SIBI-P2
G2676-01 2 Corinthians 13:9 κατάρτισιν katartisin N ACC F SG perfection equipping equipping