ἀλυσιτελής
alysitelḗs
G255 predicate adjective
SILEX Entry
Definition
Unprofitable, not beneficial, without advantage; describes something that does not bring benefit or gain, and can also imply being harmful or detrimental, especially in moral or practical contexts. The primary sense is 'of no advantage' or 'yielding no gain,' with an extended sense of 'counterproductive' or 'pernicious' depending on the context.
Semantic Range
unprofitable, useless, not beneficial, disadvantageous, without advantage, counterproductive, pernicious
Root / Etymology
Composed of ἀ- (alpha privative, denoting negation) and a stem related to λυσιτελέω ('to be advantageous, useful'). Thus, it literally means 'not advantageous' or 'not profitable.'
Historical & Contextual Notes
The term is rare in extant Greek literature, appearing in Hellenistic and Koine sources with the primary sense of 'unprofitable' or 'useless.' In the New Testament (e.g., Hebrews 13:17), it refers to actions or attitudes that yield no spiritual or communal benefit. The nuance can shade into 'harmful' or 'deleterious' where the context suggests a negative consequence, but the core emphasis is on the absence of positive return or value. The term is distinct from χρήσιμος ('useful') and ὠφέλιμος ('beneficial'), serving as their antonym. While often rendered 'unprofitable' or 'useless' in English Bible translations, in some contexts it may better be understood as 'counterproductive' or 'detrimental.'
Original Strong's Gloss (1890)
from Α (as a negative particle) and the base of λυσιτελεῖ; gainless, i.e. (by implication) pernicious:--unprofitable.
Root Family
ἀλυσιτελής (alusitelēs) — unprofitable, not beneficial, without advantage, disadvantageous
Word Forms
1 distinct form
| SIDANCE | Surface | Transliteration | Morphology | Common | SIBI-P1 | SIBI-P2 | Occurrences |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
G255-01 |
ἀλυσιτελὲς | alusiteles | ADJ.P NOM N SG |
unprofitable | not advantageous | not advantageous | 1 |
Occurrences in Scripture
1 occurrence
| SIDANCE | Reference | Word | Transliteration | Morphology | Common | SIBI-P1 | SIBI-P2 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
G255-01 |
Hebrews 13:17 | ἀλυσιτελὲς | alusiteles | ADJ.P NOM N SG |
unprofitable | not advantageous | not advantageous |