κἀκεῖνος

kakeînos

G2548 demonstrative pronoun

SILEX Entry

Root ἐκεῖν-, καί and that one, even that (person or thing), also that one

Definition

A compound demonstrative pronoun meaning 'and that one,' 'and he/she/it,' or 'even that person/thing,' used to introduce or connect reference to a person or thing previously mentioned or implied; often serves to connect subjects or objects in narrative or discourse, sometimes with a contrastive or additive sense.

Semantic Range

and that one, even that one, that one also, likewise that one, and he/she/it, also him/her/it, they also, those also

Root / Etymology

Compound of καί ('and, also, even') and ἐκεῖνος ('that one, that person/thing [over there or previously mentioned]'); κἀκεῖνος is formed by crasis, the blending of these two words into one.

Historical & Contextual Notes

κἀκεῖνος is primarily a Koine form, commonly found in New Testament and later Hellenistic texts to maintain narrative flow or to add an anaphoric (back-referring) emphasis. It appears most often in contexts where the speaker or narrator is linking or further specifying a referent, sometimes as equivalent to 'even that one' or 'that person also.' It does not fundamentally differ in meaning from ἐκεῖνος but adds emphasis or connections through the conjunction. Classical Greek writers rarely used this crasis; it is characteristic of later Greek. Standard English translations often render κἀκεῖνος as 'he also,' 'him too,' or simply conflate it with 'he' or 'that one,' potentially omitting the connective nuance.

Translation Consistency

primary "that" 16 occurrences

κἀκεῖνος is a demonstrative best rendered by the general demonstrative "that." It captures the typical sense (‘and that one,’ ‘that one also’) and is the most natural, flexible base form: plural/other forms can be rendered as needed ("those," "that one," "and that") while keeping a single consistent lemma across all occurrences.

Alternatives (7 occurrences):
"those also" (7x)

Original Strong's Gloss (1890)

from καί and ἐκεῖνος; likewise that (or those):--and him (other, them), even he, him also, them (also), (and) they.

Root Family

κἀκεῖνος (kakeinos) — and that one, even that one, that one also, likewise that one

Word Forms

6 distinct forms

SIDANCE Surface Transliteration Morphology Common SIBI-P1 SIBI-P2 Occurrences
G2548-03 Κἀκεῖνοι kakeinoi PRO.D NOM M PL they also those also those also 7
G2548-05 κἀκεῖνος kakeinos PRO.D NOM M SG and he and that one and that one 7
G2548-01 κἀκεῖνα kakeina PRO.D NOM N PL those and those also and that those also 4
G2548-04 κἀκεῖνον kakeinon PRO.D ACC M SG him and that one and that one 3
G2548-06 κἀκείνους kakeinous PRO.D ACC M PL them those also those also 1
G2548-02 Κἀκείνη kakeine CONJ And she and that one and that one 1

Occurrences in Scripture

23 occurrences

SIDANCE Reference Word Transliteration Morphology Common SIBI-P1 SIBI-P2
G2548-01 Matthew 15:18 κἀκεῖνα kakeina PRO.D NOM N PL those and those also and that those also
G2548-01 Matthew 23:23 κἀκεῖνα kakeina PRO.D ACC N PL those and those also and that those also
G2548-04 Mark 12:4 κἀκεῖνον kakeinon PRO.D ACC M SG him and that one and that one
G2548-04 Mark 12:5 κἀκεῖνον kakeinon PRO.D ACC M SG and him and that one and that one
G2548-03 Mark 16:11 Κἀκεῖνοι kakeinoi PRO.D NOM M PL And they those also those also
G2548-03 Mark 16:13 Κἀκεῖνοι kakeinoi PRO.D NOM M PL And they those also those also
G2548-05 Luke 11:7 κἀκεῖνος kakeinos PRO.D NOM M SG and he and that one and that one
G2548-01 Luke 11:42 κἀκεῖνα kakeina PRO.D ACC N PL and those and those also and that those also
G2548-04 Luke 20:11 κἀκεῖνον kakeinon PRO.D ACC M SG him also and that one and that one
G2548-05 Luke 22:12 κἀκεῖνος kakeinos PRO.D NOM M SG and he and that one and that one