ἑδραῖος
hedraîos
G1476 substantive adjective
SILEX Entry
Definition
Firmly seated, stable or fixed in place; by extension, steadfast or unwavering in conviction, commitment, or position. Primary sense is of being firmly established or rooted, both in a physical and metaphorical sense. In figurative contexts, refers to steadfastness, reliability, or constancy.
Semantic Range
firmly seated, stationary, settled, stable, immovable, steadfast, unwavering, constant, reliable
Root / Etymology
From the noun ἕδρα (hedra, 'seat, base') with the adjectival suffix -αῖος, indicating 'having the nature of' or 'belonging to a seat or base.' Thus, literally 'having a seat,' and metaphorically 'settled or firm.'
Historical & Contextual Notes
ἑδραῖος in classical Greek described something that is firmly placed, set, or established, especially physically—such as a solid foundation or a seat that does not move. By the Hellenistic and Koine periods, the term expands to include metaphorical applications: a person described as ἑδραῖος is unwavering or constant, particularly in attitude or belief. In the New Testament (e.g., 1 Corinthians 15:58, Colossians 1:23), it bears this figurative meaning—'steadfast, unwavering.' English translations such as 'steadfast,' 'immovable,' or 'firm' capture aspects of the term, but may not always distinguish the rooted, settled sense from mere perseverance. Not found widely in the Septuagint, but in extra-biblical Koine literature, ἑδραῖος is associated with stability, constancy, and unchanging character.
Original Strong's Gloss (1890)
from a derivative of (to sit); sedentary, i.e. (by implication) immovable:--settled, stedfast.
Root Family
ἑδραῖος (hedraios) — firmly seated, established, stable, steadfast, immovable
Word Forms
2 distinct forms
| SIDANCE | Surface | Transliteration | Morphology | Common | SIBI-P1 | SIBI-P2 | Occurrences |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
G1476-01 |
ἑδραῖοι | edraioi | ADJ.S NOM M PL |
steadfast | firmly established ones | firmly established ones | 2 |
G1476-02 |
ἑδραῖος | edraios | ADJ.S NOM M SG |
steadfast | firmly established one | steadfast | 1 |
Occurrences in Scripture
3 occurrences
| SIDANCE | Reference | Word | Transliteration | Morphology | Common | SIBI-P1 | SIBI-P2 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
G1476-02 |
1 Corinthians 7:37 | ἑδραῖος | edraios | ADJ.S NOM M SG |
steadfast | firmly established one | steadfast |
G1476-01 |
1 Corinthians 15:58 | ἑδραῖοι | edraioi | ADJ.S NOM M PL |
steadfast | firmly established ones | firmly established ones |
G1476-01 |
Colossians 1:23 | ἑδραῖοι | edraioi | ADJ.S NOM M PL |
steadfast | firmly established ones | steadfast |