διαταγή
diatagḗ
G1296 noun
SILEX Entry
Definition
A formal order, arrangement, or directive; in various contexts, diatagḗ denotes something instituted or established by authority, often referring to a regulation or ordinance. The sense extends to an authoritative arrangement, institution, or system put in place by decree or command.
Semantic Range
directive, ordinance, arrangement, institution, formal order, authoritative establishment, regulation
Root / Etymology
From the verb διατάσσω (diatassō, 'to arrange, to assign, to appoint, to order') with the nominal suffix -ή (-ē) forming an abstract noun. Thus, διαταγή properly refers to the action or product of arranging or assigning by authority.
Historical & Contextual Notes
In Classical Greek, διαταγή is rare, generally denoting an arrangement or order given by someone in power. In Koine contexts (e.g., Philo, the New Testament), it tends to signify an established ordinance or decree, often with a concrete sense of an authoritative or legal order. In the New Testament (notably Romans 13:2), it refers to a divine ordinance or arrangement established by God, though traditional English translations may render this as 'institution,' 'authority,' or 'order.' The semantic field overlaps with terms such as προστάγμα (prostagma, 'decree'), but διαταγή emphasizes the act or result of formal arrangement more than a single act of command. Later translation traditions, especially in ecclesiastical or legal usage, sometimes narrow the sense to 'institution' (e.g., 'human institution'), but in Hellenistic usage, the sense centers on the concept of something formally established or put in order by an authority.
Original Strong's Gloss (1890)
from διατάσσω; arrangement, i.e. institution:--instrumentality.
Root Family
διαταγή (diatagē) — order, arrangement, directive, ordinance, authoritative institution
Word Forms
2 distinct forms
| SIDANCE | Surface | Transliteration | Morphology | Common | SIBI-P1 | SIBI-P2 | Occurrences |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
G1296-02 |
διαταγῇ | diatage | N DAT F SG |
ordinance | to an authoritative directive | to an authoritative directive | 1 |
G1296-01 |
διαταγὰς | diatagas | N ACC F PL |
ordained | formal directives | formal directives | 1 |
Occurrences in Scripture
2 occurrences
| SIDANCE | Reference | Word | Transliteration | Morphology | Common | SIBI-P1 | SIBI-P2 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
G1296-01 |
Acts 7:53 | διαταγὰς | diatagas | N ACC F PL |
ordained | formal directives | formal directives |
G1296-02 |
Romans 13:2 | διαταγῇ | diatage | N DAT F SG |
ordinance | to an authoritative directive | to an authoritative directive |