וְ/צָמִ֗ת

𐤅/𐤑𐤌𐤕

tsâmêʼ

you are thirsty

To experience a physical sensation of thirst or dehydration; by extension, to desire or long for something, often used metaphorically for spiritual or existential longing. In biblical usage, the primary sense is literal physical thirst or dryness, but it can also represent deep yearning or urgent need.

H6770

Ruth 2:9 · Word #13

Lexicon H6770

Lemmaצָמֵא
Lemma (Paleo)𐤑𐤌𐤀
Transliterationtsâmêʼ
Strong'sH6770
DefinitionTo experience a physical sensation of thirst or dehydration; by extension, to desire or long for something, often used metaphorically for spiritual or existential longing. In biblical usage, the primary sense is literal physical thirst or dryness, but it can also represent deep yearning or urgent need.

Morphology HC/Vqq2fs All morphology codes

Part of Speech V — Verb — An action or state
Binyan q — Qal — Simple active
Conjugation q — Sequential Perfect — Perfect with waw-consecutive, continuing a narrative
Person 2 — 2nd person — Second person ("you")
Gender f — Feminine — Feminine
Number s — Singular — Singular

Common Translation

Phraseyou are thirsty

SIBI-P1 Translation H6770-07

and you thirsted

Morphological NotesVerb, Qal stem, sequential perfect (vav-consecutive), 2nd person feminine singular.
Rendering RationaleThe Qal stem expresses the simple action of experiencing thirst. The 2nd person feminine singular sequential perfect is reflected as "you thirsted," with the prefixed conjunction rendered as "and."

View full lexicon entry for H6770 →

SILEX v2

SIBI-P2 (Context-Aware)

and you are thirsty

Same as P1No — adjusted for context
RationaleP1 'and you thirsted' is past tense, but the Hebrew form here is a present condition; 'and you are thirsty' is a better contextual rendering.