לִ/שְׁתֵּ֣י
𐤋/𐤔𐤕𐤉
shᵉnayim
to two
The cardinal number 'two' in Hebrew, indicating a pair or a set of two items. Used to express quantity (exactly two of something) and, in its dual form, frequently emphasizes the concept of pairs, parallels, or complementary parts. The masculine form is שְׁנַיִם (shᵉnayim), while the feminine is שְׁתַּיִם (shetayim).
Ruth 1:8 · Word #3
Lexicon H8147
| Lemma | שְׁנַיִם |
| Lemma (Paleo) | 𐤔𐤍𐤉𐤌 |
| Transliteration | shᵉnayim |
| Strong's | H8147 |
| Definition | The cardinal number 'two' in Hebrew, indicating a pair or a set of two items. Used to express quantity (exactly two of something) and, in its dual form, frequently emphasizes the concept of pairs, parallels, or complementary parts. The masculine form is שְׁנַיִם (shᵉnayim), while the feminine is שְׁתַּיִם (shetayim). |
Morphology HR/Acfdc
All morphology codes
| Part of Speech | A — Adjective — Describes a noun |
| Subtype | c — Cardinal Number — Cardinal number |
| Gender | f — Feminine — Feminine |
| Number | d — Dual — Dual (exactly two) |
| State | c — Construct — The noun is bound to the following word |
Common Translation
| Phrase | to two |
SIBI-P1 Translation H8147-14
to two (fem.)
| Morphological Notes | Preposition לְ + feminine cardinal number, dual form, construct state (שְׁתֵּי). |
| Rendering Rationale | The form לִשְׁתֵּי combines the preposition לְ ('to/for') with the feminine construct form of the cardinal number 'two.' The rendering preserves the feminine dual quantity and the prefixed preposition without adding contextual elements. |
View full lexicon entry for H8147 →
SILEX v2
SIBI-P2 (Context-Aware)
to two (fem.)
| Same as P1 | No — adjusted for context |
| Rationale | Standardized from "to her two". The Hebrew is לְשְׁתֵּי חַתְנֹתֶיהָ (to the two [fem.] of her daughters‑in‑law). The numeral שְׁתֵּי should be rendered consistently as “to two (fem.)”; the possessive belongs to חַתְנֹתֶיהָ and will be rendered on the noun (e.g. “two daughters‑in‑law of her” / “her two daughters‑in‑law”). The context does not require a different form. |