ἀποθνῄσκωμεν

apothnḗskō

we die

To die, to undergo death, to come to an end of physical life. Also, to perish, be put to death, or undergo figurative forms of 'dying' such as loss or destruction. In some contexts, refers not only to the literal cessation of biological life but also to perishing in a broader existential, spiritual, or ethical sense (e.g., being lost, ruined, or excluded from a group). Its primary meaning is always rooted in the event or process of death, but context may extend the sense to loss of status, relationship, or spiritual condition.

G599

Romans 14:8 · Word #20

Lexicon G599

Lemmaἀποθνήσκω
Transliterationapothnḗskō
Strong'sG599
DefinitionTo die, to undergo death, to come to an end of physical life. Also, to perish, be put to death, or undergo figurative forms of 'dying' such as loss or destruction. In some contexts, refers not only to the literal cessation of biological life but also to perishing in a broader existential, spiritual, or ethical sense (e.g., being lost, ruined, or excluded from a group). Its primary meaning is always rooted in the event or process of death, but context may extend the sense to loss of status, relationship, or spiritual condition.

Morphology V PRS ACT SUBJ 1P PL All morphology codes

Part of Speech V — Verb — An action or state of being
Tense PRS — Present — Ongoing or repeated action
Voice ACT — Active — The subject performs the action
Mood SUBJ — Subjunctive — Expresses possibility or purpose
Person 1P — 1st person — The speaker ("I" / "we")
Number PL — Plural — More than one

Common Translation

Phrasewe die
Literalwe-may-die

Lexical Info

Lemmaἀποθνῄσκω
Strong'sG599

SIBI-P1 Translation G599-20

we may die off

Morphological NotesVerb; present tense (ongoing aspect), active voice, subjunctive mood, first person plural: "we may be dying/die."
Rendering RationaleThe present active subjunctive, first person plural, conveys an ongoing or potential action: "we may die." The prefix ἀπό intensifies the root θνῄσκω, giving the sense of dying away or dying off, which is reflected in the rendering.

View full lexicon entry for G599 →

SILEX v2

SIBI-P2 (Context-Aware)

we die

Same as P1No — adjusted for context
RationaleMirroring previous use, 'we die' is a more streamlined and typical contextual translation than 'we may die off'.