ἀσθενεῖ

asthenéō

is weakened

To be weak, to lack strength or power. In medical or physical contexts, to be ill, infirm, or suffering from disease; in a broader sense, to be powerless or lacking in capability, whether physically, morally, or socially. In extended usage, to be vulnerable, insufficient, or in a state of incapacity—whether bodily, emotional, or spiritual.

G770

Romans 14:21 · Word #19

Lexicon G770

Lemmaἀσθενέω
Transliterationasthenéō
Strong'sG770
DefinitionTo be weak, to lack strength or power. In medical or physical contexts, to be ill, infirm, or suffering from disease; in a broader sense, to be powerless or lacking in capability, whether physically, morally, or socially. In extended usage, to be vulnerable, insufficient, or in a state of incapacity—whether bodily, emotional, or spiritual.

Morphology V PRS ACT IND 3P SG All morphology codes

Part of Speech V — Verb — An action or state of being
Tense PRS — Present — Ongoing or repeated action
Voice ACT — Active — The subject performs the action
Mood IND — Indicative — States a fact or reality
Person 3P — 3rd person — The one spoken about ("he/she/it/they")
Number SG — Singular — One

Common Translation

Phraseis weakened
Literalis-weak

Lexical Info

Lemmaἀσθενέω
Strong'sG770

SIBI-P1 Translation G770-01

is weak

Morphological NotesVerb; present tense (ongoing state), active voice, indicative mood, 3rd person singular.
Rendering RationaleThe present active indicative, third person singular denotes an ongoing state: "he/she/it is weak." This preserves the core root sense of lacking strength or power, which can include illness but is broader than merely physical sickness.

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