ἔκδικος

ékdikos

avenger

One who enforces justice, avenger, punisher; specifically, a person (human or supernatural) who takes action to vindicate or uphold what is considered just, often by inflicting retribution or punishment upon a wrongdoer. The term can refer to a legally authorized agent of justice or to one who seeks redress for a perceived wrong.

G1558

Romans 13:4 · Word #25

Lexicon G1558

Lemmaἔκδικος
Transliterationékdikos
Strong'sG1558
DefinitionOne who enforces justice, avenger, punisher; specifically, a person (human or supernatural) who takes action to vindicate or uphold what is considered just, often by inflicting retribution or punishment upon a wrongdoer. The term can refer to a legally authorized agent of justice or to one who seeks redress for a perceived wrong.

Morphology ADJ.P NOM M SG All morphology codes

Part of Speech ADJ.P — Predicate Adjective — Linked to the subject by a verb
Case NOM — Nominative — The subject of the sentence
Gender M — Masculine — Grammatical masculine
Number SG — Singular — One

Common Translation

Phraseavenger
Literalavenger|revenger

Lexical Info

Lemmaἔκδικος
Strong'sG1558

SIBI-P1 Translation G1558-01

justice enforcer

Morphological NotesGr,NP,,,,NMS — predicate adjective functioning substantively; nominative masculine singular.
Rendering Rationale"Justice enforcer" reflects the compound sense of ἐκ (out of) and δίκη (justice), denoting one who brings justice out into action. The nominative masculine singular form identifies a single male agent characterized as such.

View full lexicon entry for G1558 →

SILEX v2

SIBI-P2 (Context-Aware)

justice enforcer

Same as P1Yes
RationaleP1 'justice enforcer' matches the semantic sense of avenger or punisher in the judicial context.