διψᾷ

dipsáō

is thirsty

To experience thirst (a physiological need for water); more broadly, to desire or long deeply for something, especially in a figurative sense (such as longing for righteousness, justice, or spiritual fulfillment). The core meaning is a physical sensation of needing liquid, but in certain contexts, it expresses metaphorical longing or deep desire.

G1372

Romans 12:20 · Word #10

Lexicon G1372

Lemmaδιψάω
Transliterationdipsáō
Strong'sG1372
DefinitionTo experience thirst (a physiological need for water); more broadly, to desire or long deeply for something, especially in a figurative sense (such as longing for righteousness, justice, or spiritual fulfillment). The core meaning is a physical sensation of needing liquid, but in certain contexts, it expresses metaphorical longing or deep desire.

Morphology V PRS ACT SUBJ 3P SG All morphology codes

Part of Speech V — Verb — An action or state of being
Tense PRS — Present — Ongoing or repeated action
Voice ACT — Active — The subject performs the action
Mood SUBJ — Subjunctive — Expresses possibility or purpose
Person 3P — 3rd person — The one spoken about ("he/she/it/they")
Number SG — Singular — One

Common Translation

Phraseis thirsty
Literalthirsts

Lexical Info

Lemmaδιψάω
Strong'sG1372

SIBI-P1 Translation G1372-01

may thirst

Morphological NotesVerb, present active subjunctive, 3rd person singular (Gr,V,SPA3,,S,) — denotes ongoing action in a contingent or potential sense.
Rendering RationaleThe present active subjunctive, third person singular, conveys an ongoing or potential action: "may thirst." This preserves the core root sense of experiencing thirst or deep longing while reflecting the subjunctive mood’s sense of possibility or contingency.

View full lexicon entry for G1372 →

SILEX v2

SIBI-P2 (Context-Aware)

may thirst

Same as P1No — adjusted for context
RationaleStandardized from "may be thirsty".