תָּרַ֥ע

𐤕𐤓𐤏

râʻaʻ

afflicted

To be or become bad, evil, or injurious; to act wickedly or cause harm. Encompasses a range of meanings from physical damage or breaking (of objects or situations) to moral wrong or social injustice. In different contexts, can denote being wicked or corrupt, causing harm, acting unjustly, or deteriorating in condition.

H7489

Psalms 44:3 · Word #6

Lexicon H7489

Lemmaרָעַע
Lemma (Paleo)𐤓𐤏𐤏
Transliterationrâʻaʻ
Strong'sH7489
DefinitionTo be or become bad, evil, or injurious; to act wickedly or cause harm. Encompasses a range of meanings from physical damage or breaking (of objects or situations) to moral wrong or social injustice. In different contexts, can denote being wicked or corrupt, causing harm, acting unjustly, or deteriorating in condition.

Morphology HVhi2ms All morphology codes

Part of Speech V — Verb — An action or state
Binyan h — Hiphil — Causative active
Conjugation i — Imperfect — Incomplete or ongoing action
Person 2 — 2nd person — Second person ("you")
Gender m — Masculine — Masculine
Number s — Singular — Singular

Common Translation

Phraseafflicted

SIBI-P1 Translation H7489-22

you cause harm

Morphological NotesVerb, Hiphil (causative), imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular.
Rendering RationaleThe Hiphil stem conveys causation, so the verb expresses causing badness or injury rather than merely being bad. The 2nd person masculine singular imperfect is rendered as "you cause," preserving both person and causative force.

View full lexicon entry for H7489 →

SILEX v2

SIBI-P2 (Context-Aware)

you afflicted

Same as P1No — adjusted for context
Rationale'You cause harm' is a possible sense, but 'you afflicted' matches the context of suffering caused to peoples by God's actions and aligns with SILEX usage here.