וּ֭/בָרָד

𐤅/𐤁𐤓𐤃

bârâd

and hail

Solid precipitation in the form of small lumps or balls of ice (hail), typically occurring as a weather event characterized by a shower or storm of such ice. In biblical contexts, refers to the meteorological phenomenon of hail falling from the sky, often of destructive intensity and sometimes associated with divine acts or significant events.

H1259

Psalms 148:8 · Word #2

Lexicon H1259

Lemmaבָּרָד
Lemma (Paleo)𐤁𐤓𐤃
Transliterationbârâd
Strong'sH1259
DefinitionSolid precipitation in the form of small lumps or balls of ice (hail), typically occurring as a weather event characterized by a shower or storm of such ice. In biblical contexts, refers to the meteorological phenomenon of hail falling from the sky, often of destructive intensity and sometimes associated with divine acts or significant events.

Morphology HC/Ncmsa All morphology codes

Part of Speech N — Noun — A person, place, thing, or idea
Subtype c — Common — Common noun
Gender m — Masculine — Masculine
Number s — Singular — Singular
State a — Absolute — The noun stands independently

Common Translation

Phraseand hail

SIBI-P1 Translation H1259-06

hail

Morphological NotesMasculine singular common noun, absolute state (with prefixed conjunction in surface form).
Rendering RationaleThe masculine singular absolute noun בָּרָד denotes hail as the meteorological substance or event, directly reflecting the root meaning "to hail." The rendering "hail" preserves the root connection without adding contextual nuance.

View full lexicon entry for H1259 →

SILEX v2

SIBI-P2 (Context-Aware)

and hail

Same as P1No — adjusted for context
RationaleThe initial P1 missed the prefixed conjunction ו (and). Context and morphology require 'and hail.'