תַּלְשֵׁ֣ן
𐤕𐤋𐤔𐤍
lâshan
slander
To slander, speak maliciously, or defame someone, particularly through false or harmful speech; to use the tongue in a negative, injurious manner. The verb denotes the action of delivering verbal attacks, false accusations, or disparaging remarks about an individual or group. Although from a root relating to the tongue, its biblical usage focuses on the negative social and legal consequences of such speech.
Proverbs 30:10 · Word #2
Lexicon H3960
| Lemma | לָשַׁן |
| Lemma (Paleo) | 𐤋𐤔𐤍 |
| Transliteration | lâshan |
| Strong's | H3960 |
| Definition | To slander, speak maliciously, or defame someone, particularly through false or harmful speech; to use the tongue in a negative, injurious manner. The verb denotes the action of delivering verbal attacks, false accusations, or disparaging remarks about an individual or group. Although from a root relating to the tongue, its biblical usage focuses on the negative social and legal consequences of such speech. |
Morphology HVhj2ms
All morphology codes
| Part of Speech | V — Verb — An action or state |
| Binyan | h — Hiphil — Causative active |
| Conjugation | j — Jussive — Third-person wish or command |
| Person | 2 — 2nd person — Second person ("you") |
| Gender | m — Masculine — Masculine |
| Number | s — Singular — Singular |
Common Translation
| Phrase | slander |
SIBI-P1 Translation H3960-03
may you bring slander
| Morphological Notes | Verb, Hiphil (causative) stem, jussive conjugation, 2nd person masculine singular. |
| Rendering Rationale | The Hiphil stem conveys a causative nuance, here expressing causing or bringing about slanderous speech. The jussive 2ms form is reflected by "may you," preserving the volitional force and masculine singular address. |
View full lexicon entry for H3960 →
SILEX v2
SIBI-P2 (Context-Aware)
slander
| Same as P1 | No — adjusted for context |
| Rationale | Context demands a simple imperative of the negative command 'do not slander', so 'slander' is the correct verbal rendering. P1 was too verbose for a single verb. |