וּ֝/מִדְיָנִ֗ים

𐤅/𐤌𐤃𐤉𐤍𐤉𐤌

midyân

and-disputes

Midian — the name of an ancient people and of the territory they inhabited, primarily east and south of the land of the Israelites, in the northwestern Arabian Peninsula. With less frequency, the term can refer to an individual ancestor (an eponymous figure in genealogies). While the root may suggest 'contention' or 'strife' etymologically, the lexeme from the biblical period predominantly functions as a proper noun, designating a geographic region and the people inhabiting it, rather than an abstract noun for 'strife.'

H4079

Proverbs 18:19 · Word #6

Lexicon H4079

Lemmaמִדְיָן
Lemma (Paleo)𐤌𐤃𐤉𐤍
Transliterationmidyân
Strong'sH4079
DefinitionMidian — the name of an ancient people and of the territory they inhabited, primarily east and south of the land of the Israelites, in the northwestern Arabian Peninsula. With less frequency, the term can refer to an individual ancestor (an eponymous figure in genealogies). While the root may suggest 'contention' or 'strife' etymologically, the lexeme from the biblical period predominantly functions as a proper noun, designating a geographic region and the people inhabiting it, rather than an abstract noun for 'strife.'

Morphology HC/Ncmpa All morphology codes

Part of Speech N — Noun — A person, place, thing, or idea
Subtype c — Common — Common noun
Gender m — Masculine — Masculine
Number p — Plural — Plural
State a — Absolute — The noun stands independently

Common Translation

Phraseand-disputes

SIBI-P1 Translation H4079-03

Midianites

Morphological NotesNoun, masculine plural, absolute state (with prefixed conjunction in the surface form).
Rendering RationaleThe lexeme מִדְיָן functions in biblical usage as a proper noun denoting the people of Midian. The masculine plural absolute form here indicates the collective people group, hence "Midianites."

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