הַ֭/שֹּׁחַד

𐤄/𐤔𐤇𐤃

shachad

the bribe

A material gift or present, typically given to obtain favor or influence an outcome, especially in the context of legal or public decisions; most often refers to a bribe intended to corrupt justice or gain unfair advantage, but can carry the neutral sense of a present intended as an expression of respect or to secure goodwill, depending on context. The primary sense in the Hebrew Bible is negative, signaling an illicit gift offered to subvert justice.

H7810

Proverbs 17:8 · Word #3

Lexicon H7810

Lemmaשַׁחַד
Lemma (Paleo)𐤔𐤇𐤃
Transliterationshachad
Strong'sH7810
DefinitionA material gift or present, typically given to obtain favor or influence an outcome, especially in the context of legal or public decisions; most often refers to a bribe intended to corrupt justice or gain unfair advantage, but can carry the neutral sense of a present intended as an expression of respect or to secure goodwill, depending on context. The primary sense in the Hebrew Bible is negative, signaling an illicit gift offered to subvert justice.

Morphology HTd/Ncmsa All morphology codes

Part of Speech N — Noun — A person, place, thing, or idea
Subtype c — Common — Common noun
Gender m — Masculine — Masculine
Number s — Singular — Singular
State a — Absolute — The noun stands independently

Common Translation

Phrasethe bribe

SIBI-P1 Translation H7810-03

the bribe

Morphological NotesMasculine singular common noun in the absolute state with prefixed definite article (הַ).
Rendering RationaleThe noun שַׁחַד denotes a material gift given to influence or corrupt a decision, most often in a judicial setting. With the definite article and masculine singular absolute form, "the bribe" preserves both its specificity and its primary negative sense in the Hebrew Bible.

View full lexicon entry for H7810 →

SILEX v2

SIBI-P2 (Context-Aware)