וְ/תַאֲוַ֖ת

𐤅/𐤕𐤀𐤅𐤕

taʼăvâh

and desire

A strong longing or craving, especially for something desirable, pleasurable, or forbidden; in some contexts, an intense appetite or lust, whether for food, objects, or experiences. May carry neutral, positive, or negative connotations depending on context; typically implies a deep inward desire, sometimes uncontrolled or excessive. Frequently used of physical appetites or desires, but can refer to any strong yearning.

H8378

Proverbs 10:24 · Word #5

Lexicon H8378

Lemmaתַּאֲוָה
Lemma (Paleo)𐤕𐤀𐤅𐤄
Transliterationtaʼăvâh
Strong'sH8378
DefinitionA strong longing or craving, especially for something desirable, pleasurable, or forbidden; in some contexts, an intense appetite or lust, whether for food, objects, or experiences. May carry neutral, positive, or negative connotations depending on context; typically implies a deep inward desire, sometimes uncontrolled or excessive. Frequently used of physical appetites or desires, but can refer to any strong yearning.

Morphology HC/Ncfsc All morphology codes

Part of Speech N — Noun — A person, place, thing, or idea
Subtype c — Common — Common noun
Gender f — Feminine — Feminine
Number s — Singular — Singular
State c — Construct — The noun is bound to the following word

Common Translation

Phraseand desire

SIBI-P1 Translation H8378-07

craving of

Morphological NotesFeminine singular common noun in construct state (תַאֲוַת), from the root אוה.
Rendering RationaleThe noun derives from אוה and denotes a strong inward longing or craving. The feminine singular construct form requires an "of" relationship, hence "craving of" to reflect its bound state.

View full lexicon entry for H8378 →

SILEX v2

SIBI-P2 (Context-Aware)

and desire of

Same as P1No — adjusted for context
RationaleP1 'craving of' is permissible, but 'desire of' aligns more closely to the typical rendering in this proverb context and reflects the neutral/positive connotation here.