וִ/הְיִיתֶ֧ם

𐤅/𐤄𐤉𐤉𐤕𐤌

hâyâh

and-you-are

To be, to exist, to happen, to take place; expresses existence, state of being, occurrence, or coming into a particular state. Used for describing the state or process of being, becoming, or coming to pass; also to indicate the occurrence of events or conditions, and, in certain syntactic contexts, serves as a linking or existential verb.

H1961

Numbers 32:22 · Word #7

Lexicon H1961

Lemmaהָיָה
Lemma (Paleo)𐤄𐤉𐤄
Transliterationhâyâh
Strong'sH1961
DefinitionTo be, to exist, to happen, to take place; expresses existence, state of being, occurrence, or coming into a particular state. Used for describing the state or process of being, becoming, or coming to pass; also to indicate the occurrence of events or conditions, and, in certain syntactic contexts, serves as a linking or existential verb.

Morphology HC/Vqq2mp All morphology codes

Part of Speech V — Verb — An action or state
Binyan q — Qal — Simple active
Conjugation q — Sequential Perfect — Perfect with waw-consecutive, continuing a narrative
Person 2 — 2nd person — Second person ("you")
Gender m — Masculine — Masculine
Number p — Plural — Plural

Common Translation

Phraseand-you-are

SIBI-P1 Translation H1961-98

and you (mp) became

Morphological NotesVerb, Qal stem, sequential perfect (vav-consecutive), 2nd person masculine plural.
Rendering RationaleThe root היה conveys being or becoming. The form is Qal sequential perfect, 2nd person masculine plural, with prefixed conjunction ו, thus "and you (mp) became," preserving both the becoming nuance and the masculine plural morphology.

View full lexicon entry for H1961 →

SILEX v2

SIBI-P2 (Context-Aware)

and you are

Same as P1No — adjusted for context
RationaleP1 'and you (mp) became' is not as context-appropriate as 'and you are' since this refers to a resulting state, not a process. Adjusted for context.