וַ/יִּֽירְשׁ֖וּ

𐤅/𐤉𐤉𐤓𐤔𐤅

yârash

and they possessed

To take possession of, particularly by displacing or dispossessing others; to inherit property, territory, or status; to succeed to an estate, position, or rights, often as a result of displacement, conquest, or transfer. The word encompasses the act of taking possession (especially of land) and the state of possessing as an heir, as well as causing another to lose their possession (impoverish or dispossess). It is used with concrete, abstract, and metaphorical objects throughout the Hebrew Bible.

H3423

Numbers 21:35 · Word #13

Lexicon H3423

Lemmaיָרַשׁ
Lemma (Paleo)𐤉𐤓𐤔
Transliterationyârash
Strong'sH3423
DefinitionTo take possession of, particularly by displacing or dispossessing others; to inherit property, territory, or status; to succeed to an estate, position, or rights, often as a result of displacement, conquest, or transfer. The word encompasses the act of taking possession (especially of land) and the state of possessing as an heir, as well as causing another to lose their possession (impoverish or dispossess). It is used with concrete, abstract, and metaphorical objects throughout the Hebrew Bible.

Morphology HC/Vqw3mp All morphology codes

Part of Speech V — Verb — An action or state
Binyan q — Qal — Simple active
Conjugation w — Sequential Imperfect — Imperfect with waw-consecutive, narrating past events
Person 3 — 3rd person — Third person ("he/she/they")
Gender m — Masculine — Masculine
Number p — Plural — Plural

Common Translation

Phraseand they possessed

SIBI-P1 Translation H3423-41

and they took possession

Morphological NotesVerb, Qal stem, sequential imperfect (vav-consecutive), 3rd person masculine plural.
Rendering RationaleThe Qal stem expresses the simple active sense of taking possession or inheriting, often with the nuance of dispossessing prior holders. The sequential imperfect (vav-consecutive) with 3rd person masculine plural is rendered as a past narrative action: "and they took possession."

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