בַּ/עֶ֨צֶם֙
𐤁/𐤏𐤑𐤌
ʻetsem
a bone
Bone; by extension, a bodily frame or skeleton; figuratively, the essential substance or core of something (essence, self, strength, very). 'Etsem' primarily denotes an anatomical bone, but it also serves as a metaphor for the foundational or substantive part of a person, thing, or group—what is essential, enduring, or identical to itself. In some contexts it functions as an intensifier (e.g., 'the very same day').
Numbers 19:18 · Word #20
Lexicon H6106
| Lemma | עֶצֶם |
| Lemma (Paleo) | 𐤏𐤑𐤌 |
| Transliteration | ʻetsem |
| Strong's | H6106 |
| Definition | Bone; by extension, a bodily frame or skeleton; figuratively, the essential substance or core of something (essence, self, strength, very). 'Etsem' primarily denotes an anatomical bone, but it also serves as a metaphor for the foundational or substantive part of a person, thing, or group—what is essential, enduring, or identical to itself. In some contexts it functions as an intensifier (e.g., 'the very same day'). |
Morphology HRd/Ncfsa
All morphology codes
| Part of Speech | N — Noun — A person, place, thing, or idea |
| Subtype | c — Common — Common noun |
| Gender | f — Feminine — Feminine |
| Number | s — Singular — Singular |
| State | a — Absolute — The noun stands independently |
Common Translation
| Phrase | a bone |
SIBI-P1 Translation H6106-21
in the bone
| Morphological Notes | Preposition בְּ (in) + definite article + feminine singular absolute noun. |
| Rendering Rationale | The form includes the preposition בְּ with the definite singular noun עֶצֶם, yielding "in the bone." The rendering preserves the concrete, strength-bearing sense of the noun derived from the root meaning "to be strong." |
View full lexicon entry for H6106 →
SILEX v2
SIBI-P2 (Context-Aware)
in the bone
| Same as P1 | Yes |
| Rationale | P1 correctly renders the prepositional phrase; 'in the bone' matches the literal and contextual meaning. |