וַ/תִּבְכּ֤וּ

𐤅/𐤕𐤁𐤊𐤅

bâkâh

and you wept

To weep, express grief or deep emotional distress often audibly and with visible emotion; used for both mourning the dead and expressing sorrow for personal or communal misfortune. The word describes both silent and loud weeping, and can denote the act of lamenting, bewailing, or making lamentation for oneself or others.

H1058

Numbers 11:20 · Word #18

Lexicon H1058

Lemmaבָּכָה
Lemma (Paleo)𐤁𐤊𐤄
Transliterationbâkâh
Strong'sH1058
DefinitionTo weep, express grief or deep emotional distress often audibly and with visible emotion; used for both mourning the dead and expressing sorrow for personal or communal misfortune. The word describes both silent and loud weeping, and can denote the act of lamenting, bewailing, or making lamentation for oneself or others.

Morphology HC/Vqw2mp All morphology codes

Part of Speech V — Verb — An action or state
Binyan q — Qal — Simple active
Conjugation w — Sequential Imperfect — Imperfect with waw-consecutive, narrating past events
Person 2 — 2nd person — Second person ("you")
Gender m — Masculine — Masculine
Number p — Plural — Plural

Common Translation

Phraseand you wept

SIBI-P1 Translation H1058-33

and you wept

Morphological NotesVerb, Qal stem, sequential imperfect (wayyiqtol), 2nd person masculine plural.
Rendering RationaleThe rendering reflects the Qal stem’s simple active sense of the root בכה, "to weep." The sequential imperfect with prefixed וַ indicates past narrative action, and the 2nd person masculine plural is conveyed by "you" (plural).

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