וְ/לִ/שְׁתּוֹת֙

𐤅/𐤋/𐤔𐤕𐤅𐤕

shâthâh

and to drink

To drink liquid, primarily referring to the physical act of consuming liquids, most commonly water, wine, or other beverages. The term can also extend in some contexts to figurative senses such as imbibing or partaking (e.g., of wrath, suffering, or experience). Used both in literal descriptions of drinking and, less frequently, in metaphorical or evocative language.

H8354

Nehemiah 8:12 · Word #5

Lexicon H8354

Lemmaשָׁתָה
Lemma (Paleo)𐤔𐤕𐤄
Transliterationshâthâh
Strong'sH8354
DefinitionTo drink liquid, primarily referring to the physical act of consuming liquids, most commonly water, wine, or other beverages. The term can also extend in some contexts to figurative senses such as imbibing or partaking (e.g., of wrath, suffering, or experience). Used both in literal descriptions of drinking and, less frequently, in metaphorical or evocative language.

Morphology HC/R/Vqc All morphology codes

Part of Speech V — Verb — An action or state
Binyan q — Qal — Simple active
Conjugation c — Infinitive Construct — The verbal noun ("to ...")

Common Translation

Phraseand to drink

SIBI-P1 Translation H8354-39

and to drink

Morphological NotesQal infinitive construct of שׁתה with prefixed conjunction וְ (and) and preposition לְ (to).
Rendering RationaleThe Qal infinitive construct לִשְׁתּוֹת expresses the simple action "to drink," and the prefixed וְ adds "and." The rendering preserves the root sense of consuming liquid and reflects the non-finite verbal form.

View full lexicon entry for H8354 →

SILEX v2

SIBI-P2 (Context-Aware)

and to drink

Same as P1Yes
RationaleP1 correctly follows the Hebrew vav-conjunction and infinitive form for parallel structure and intent.