וְ/עַ֖ל
𐤅/𐤏𐤋
ʻal
and upon
A preposition expressing spatial, figurative, and relational concepts, particularly indicating a position 'above,' 'over,' or 'upon,' whether physically (in space), metaphorically (in authority or causality), or circumstantially (in regard to, concerning). It can also introduce reasons, causes, or responsibility, and is often used in extended senses to denote relationships such as concerning, on account of, against, or in regard to someone or something.
Nehemiah 10:2 · Word #1
Lexicon H5921
| Lemma | עַל |
| Lemma (Paleo) | 𐤏𐤋 |
| Transliteration | ʻal |
| Strong's | H5921 |
| Definition | A preposition expressing spatial, figurative, and relational concepts, particularly indicating a position 'above,' 'over,' or 'upon,' whether physically (in space), metaphorically (in authority or causality), or circumstantially (in regard to, concerning). It can also introduce reasons, causes, or responsibility, and is often used in extended senses to denote relationships such as concerning, on account of, against, or in regard to someone or something. |
Morphology HC/R
All morphology codes
| Part of Speech | R — Preposition — Shows relationship between words |
Common Translation
| Phrase | and upon |
SIBI-P1 Translation H5921-42
and upon
| Morphological Notes | Conjunction וְ (and) prefixed to the preposition עַל (upon/over). |
| Rendering Rationale | The base preposition עַל conveys the idea of elevation or position above, developing into meanings such as upon, over, or concerning. The prefixed conjunction וְ adds "and," preserving the combined morphological form as "and upon." |
View full lexicon entry for H5921 →
SILEX v2
SIBI-P2 (Context-Aware)
and upon
| Same as P1 | Yes |
| Rationale | P1 'and upon' correctly matches the Hebrew preposition and conjunction in this context, and aligns with the SILEX definition for a spatial/relational introductory phrase. |