בֹּֽקְקִ֔ים

𐤁𐤒𐤒𐤉𐤌

bâqaq

plunderers

To pour out or empty, typically of a vessel, and by extension, to make devoid of inhabitants, resources, or contents. The verb can refer literally to pouring out a liquid until a vessel is empty, but it is also frequently used metaphorically in description of depopulation, devastation, or utter desolation of a place, especially in the context of judgment or disaster. In poetic or prophetic literature, it can further denote the spreading out or prostration, particularly with reference to vines or branches.

H1238

Nahum 2:3 · Word #11

Lexicon H1238

Lemmaבָּקַק
Lemma (Paleo)𐤁𐤒𐤒
Transliterationbâqaq
Strong'sH1238
DefinitionTo pour out or empty, typically of a vessel, and by extension, to make devoid of inhabitants, resources, or contents. The verb can refer literally to pouring out a liquid until a vessel is empty, but it is also frequently used metaphorically in description of depopulation, devastation, or utter desolation of a place, especially in the context of judgment or disaster. In poetic or prophetic literature, it can further denote the spreading out or prostration, particularly with reference to vines or branches.

Morphology HVqrmpa All morphology codes

Part of Speech V — Verb — An action or state
Binyan q — Qal — Simple active
Conjugation r — Participle Active — The one doing the action
Gender m — Masculine — Masculine
Number p — Plural — Plural
State a — Absolute — The noun stands independently

Common Translation

Phraseplunderers

SIBI-P1 Translation H1238-02

emptying ones

Morphological NotesQal active participle, masculine plural, absolute state.
Rendering RationaleThe Qal active participle masculine plural denotes those who are actively performing the action of the root. "Emptying ones" preserves the core sense of pouring out or draining while reflecting the participial, plural, and masculine form.

View full lexicon entry for H1238 →

SILEX v2

SIBI-P2 (Context-Aware)

emptying ones

Same as P1Yes
RationaleP1 'emptying ones' is faithful to the participial form and matches SILEX's explanation within the context of devastation.