ἀρχαίοις

archaîos

Having existed from the beginning, belonging to primeval or earliest times; in extended usage, ancient or old in the sense of being from a previous age or earlier period. In various contexts, can denote something or someone that is regarded as originating from an earlier, often foundational, point in time.

G744

Matthew 5:21 · Word #5

Lexicon G744

Lemmaἀρχαῖος
Transliterationarchaîos
Strong'sG744
DefinitionHaving existed from the beginning, belonging to primeval or earliest times; in extended usage, ancient or old in the sense of being from a previous age or earlier period. In various contexts, can denote something or someone that is regarded as originating from an earlier, often foundational, point in time.

Morphology ADJ.S DAT M PL All morphology codes

Part of Speech ADJ.S — Substantive Adjective — An adjective functioning as a noun
Case DAT — Dative — Indirect object, means, or location
Gender M — Masculine — Grammatical masculine
Number PL — Plural — More than one

Lexical Info

Lemmaἀρχαῖος
Strong'sG744

SIBI-P1 Translation G744-03

to the ancient ones

Morphological NotesAdjective used substantively; dative masculine plural (Gr,NS,,,,DMP); indicating indirect object or reference to multiple masculine entities characterized as ancient.
Rendering RationaleThe adjective ἀρχαῖος means "pertaining to the beginning," hence ancient or primeval. As a dative masculine plural substantive adjective, it is rendered "to the ancient ones," preserving both its root sense and its plural dative form.

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