Matthew 16

Pharisees and Sadducees demand a sign from heaven, which Jesus refuses except the sign of Jonah; he warns disciples of the leaven of the Pharisees and Sadducees, then at Caesarea Philippi, Peter confesses Jesus as the Messiah, the Son of the living God.[1][2][3] Jesus declares Peter as rock upon which he will build his church, gives him the keys of the kingdom, predicts his own suffering, death, and resurrection in Jerusalem, rebukes Peter's opposition as satanic, and teaches on taking up one's cross and the coming of the Son of Man.[1][2][3]

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Interlinear Text

Verse 1

— and — having approached — the ones — Separated Ones — and — Zadokite party members — those testing — they inquired — of them — a sign — out of — of the — of the celestial expanse — to display openly — to them

καὶ kai and CONJ προσελθόντες proselthontes having approached V AOR ACT PTCP NOM M PL οἱ oi the ones ART NOM M PL Φαρισαῖοι pharisaioi Separated Ones N NOM M PL καὶ kai-2 and CONJ Σαδδουκαῖοι saddoukaioi Zadokite party members N NOM M PL πειράζοντες peirazontes those testing V PRS ACT PTCP NOM M PL ἐπηρώτησαν eperotesan they inquired V AOR ACT IND 3P PL αὐτὸν auton of them PRO.P 3P ACC M SG σημεῖον semeion a sign N ACC N SG ἐκ ek out of PREP GEN τοῦ tou of the ART GEN M SG οὐρανοῦ ouranou of the celestial expanse N GEN M SG ἐπιδεῖξαι epideixai to display openly V AOR ACT INF αὐτοῖς autois to them PRO.P 3P DAT M PL

Verse 2

— the — now — having answered — he said — to them — of evening — of having become — you are saying — calm weather — is becoming red — for — the — the celestial expanse

ὁ o the PRO.P NOM M SG δὲ de now CONJ ἀποκριθεὶς apokritheis having answered V AOR PASS PTCP NOM M SG εἶπεν eipen he said V AOR ACT IND 3P SG αὐτοῖς autois to them PRO.P 3P DAT M PL ὀψίας opsias of evening ADJ.S GEN F SG γενομένης genomenes of having become V AOR MID PTCP GEN F SG λέγετε legete you are saying V PRS ACT IND 2P PL εὐδία eudia calm weather N NOM F SG πυρράζει purrazei is becoming red V PRS ACT IND 3P SG γὰρ gar for CONJ ὁ o-2 the ART NOM M SG οὐρανός ouranos the celestial expanse N NOM M SG

Verse 3

— and — at dawn — today — storm-season — is becoming red — for — being gloomy — the — the celestial expanse — to the — indeed — face — of the — of the celestial expanse — you know — to distinguish — the (neuter plural) — now — signs — the — of appointed times — not — you are able

καὶ kai and CONJ πρωΐ proi at dawn ADV σήμερον semeron today ADV χειμών cheimon storm-season N NOM M SG πυρράζει purrazei is becoming red V PRS ACT IND 3P SG γὰρ gar for CONJ στυγνάζων stugnazon being gloomy V PRS ACT PTCP NOM M SG ὁ o the ART NOM M SG οὐρανός ouranos the celestial expanse N NOM M SG τὸ to to the ART ACC N SG μὲν men indeed PART πρόσωπον prosopon face N ACC N SG τοῦ tou of the ART GEN M SG οὐρανοῦ ouranou of the celestial expanse N GEN M SG γινώσκετε ginoskete you know V PRS ACT IND 2P PL διακρίνειν diakrinein to distinguish V PRS ACT INF τὰ ta the (neuter plural) ART ACC N PL δὲ de now CONJ σημεῖα semeia signs N ACC N PL τῶν ton the ART GEN M PL καιρῶν kairon of appointed times N GEN M PL οὐ ou not ADV δύνασθε dunasthe you are able V PRS MID IND 2P PL

Verse 4

— generation — harmful evils — and — adulterous woman — a sign — earnestly seeks — and — a sign — not — will be given — to her — if — not (contingently) — to the — a sign — of Jonah — and — having left behind — them — he departed

γενεὰ genea generation N NOM F SG πονηρὰ ponera harmful evils ADJ.A NOM F SG καὶ kai and CONJ μοιχαλὶς moichalis adulterous woman ADJ.A NOM F SG σημεῖον semeion a sign N ACC N SG ἐπιζητεῖ epizetei earnestly seeks V PRS ACT IND 3P SG καὶ kai-2 and CONJ σημεῖον semeion-2 a sign N NOM N SG οὐ ou not ADV δοθήσεται dothesetai will be given V FUT PASS IND 3P SG αὐτῇ aute to her PRO.P 3P DAT F SG εἰ ei if PREP μὴ me not (contingently) ADV τὸ to to the ART NOM N SG σημεῖον semeion-3 a sign N NOM N SG Ἰωνᾶ iona of Jonah N GEN M SG καὶ kai-3 and CONJ καταλιπὼν katalipon having left behind V AOR ACT PTCP NOM M SG αὐτοὺς autous them PRO.P 3P ACC M PL ἀπῆλθεν apelthen he departed V AOR ACT IND 3P SG

Verse 5

— and — having come — the ones — learners — into — to the — on the far side of — they forgot — loaves of bread — to take

καὶ kai and CONJ ἐλθόντες elthontes having come V AOR ACT PTCP NOM M PL οἱ oi the ones ART NOM M PL μαθηταὶ mathetai learners N NOM M PL εἰς eis into PREP ACC τὸ to to the PRO.D ACC N SG πέραν peran on the far side of ADV ἐπελάθοντο epelathonto they forgot V AOR MID IND 3P PL ἄρτους artous loaves of bread N ACC M PL λαβεῖν labein to take V AOR ACT INF

Verse 6

— the — now — Iēsous — he said — to them — Keep seeing — and — Be attentive — from — of the — of leaven — the — of the Separated Ones — and — of Zadokite adherents

ὁ o the ART NOM M SG δὲ de now CONJ Ἰησοῦς iesous Iēsous N NOM M SG εἶπεν eipen he said V AOR ACT IND 3P SG αὐτοῖς autois to them PRO.P 3P DAT M PL ὁρᾶτε orate Keep seeing V PRS ACT IMP 2P PL καὶ kai and CONJ προσέχετε prosechete Be attentive V PRS ACT IMP 2P PL ἀπὸ apo from PREP GEN τῆς tes of the ART GEN F SG ζύμης zumes of leaven N GEN F SG τῶν ton the ART GEN M PL Φαρισαίων pharisaion of the Separated Ones N GEN M PL καὶ kai-2 and CONJ Σαδδουκαίων saddoukaion of Zadokite adherents N GEN M PL

Verse 7

— the ones — now — they were deliberating among themselves — in — to yourselves — saying — that — loaves of bread — not — we took

οἱ oi the ones PRO.P NOM M PL δὲ de now CONJ διελογίζοντο dielogizonto they were deliberating among themselves V IMPF MID IND 3P PL ἐν en in PREP DAT ἑαυτοῖς eautois to yourselves PRO.X 3P DAT M PL λέγοντες legontes saying V PRS ACT PTCP NOM M PL ὅτι oti that CONJ.S ἄρτους artous loaves of bread N ACC M PL οὐκ ouk not ADV ἐλάβομεν elabomen we took V AOR ACT IND 1P PL

Verse 8

— having come to know — now — the — Iēsous — he said — what? — you are deliberating among yourselves — in — to yourselves — little-trusting ones — that — loaves of bread — not — you have

γνοὺς gnous having come to know V AOR ACT PTCP NOM M SG δὲ de now CONJ ὁ o the ART NOM M SG Ἰησοῦς iesous Iēsous N NOM M SG εἶπεν eipen he said V AOR ACT IND 3P SG τί ti what? PRO.Q ACC N SG διαλογίζεσθε dialogizesthe you are deliberating among yourselves V PRS MID IND 2P PL ἐν en in PREP DAT ἑαυτοῖς eautois to yourselves PRO.X 2P DAT M PL ὀλιγόπιστοι oligopistoi little-trusting ones ADJ.S VOC M PL ὅτι oti that CONJ.S ἄρτους artous loaves of bread N ACC M PL οὐκ ouk not ADV ἔχετε echete you have V PRS ACT IND 2P PL

Verse 9

— not yet — you are considering — nor — you are remembering — the — five — loaves of bread — the — of five thousand — and — how many — woven baskets — you received

οὔπω oupo not yet ADV νοεῖτε noeite you are considering V PRS ACT IND 2P PL οὐδὲ oude nor PART μνημονεύετε mnemoneuete you are remembering V PRS ACT IND 2P PL τοὺς tous the ART ACC M PL πέντε pente five DET ACC M PL ἄρτους artous loaves of bread N ACC M PL τῶν ton the ART GEN M PL πεντακισχιλίων pentakischilion of five thousand ADJ.S GEN M PL καὶ kai and CONJ πόσους posous how many DET ACC M PL κοφίνους kophinous woven baskets N ACC M PL ἐλάβετε elabete you received V AOR ACT IND 2P PL

Verse 10

— nor — the — seven — loaves of bread — the — of four thousand — and — how many — large woven baskets — you received

οὐδὲ oude nor CONJ.C τοὺς tous the ART ACC M PL ἑπτὰ epta seven DET ACC M PL ἄρτους artous loaves of bread N ACC M PL τῶν ton the ART GEN M PL τετρακισχιλίων tetrakischilion of four thousand ADJ.S GEN M PL καὶ kai and CONJ πόσας posas how many DET ACC F PL σπυρίδας spuridas large woven baskets N ACC F PL ἐλάβετε elabete you received V AOR ACT IND 2P PL

Verse 11

— in what way? — not — you are considering — that — not — concerning — bread — they said — to you all — Be attentive — now — from — of the — of leaven — the — of the Separated Ones — and — of Zadokite adherents

πῶς pos in what way? ADV οὐ ou not ADV νοεῖτε noeite you are considering V PRS ACT IND 2P PL ὅτι oti that CONJ.S οὐ ou-2 not ADV περὶ peri concerning PREP GEN ἄρτων arton bread N GEN M PL εἶπον eipon they said V AOR ACT IND 1P SG ὑμῖν umin to you all PRO.P 2P DAT PL προσέχετε prosechete Be attentive V PRS ACT IMP 2P PL δὲ de now CONJ ἀπὸ apo from PREP GEN τῆς tes of the ART GEN F SG ζύμης zumes of leaven N GEN F SG τῶν ton the ART GEN M PL Φαρισαίων pharisaion of the Separated Ones N GEN M PL καὶ kai and CONJ Σαδδουκαίων saddoukaion of Zadokite adherents N GEN M PL

Verse 12

— at that time — they comprehended — that — not — he said — to hold toward attentively — from — of the — of leaven — the — bread — but rather — from — of the — of teaching — the — of the Separated Ones — and — of Zadokite adherents

τότε tote at that time ADV συνῆκαν sunekan they comprehended V AOR ACT IND 3P PL ὅτι oti that CONJ.S οὐκ ouk not PART εἶπεν eipen he said V AOR ACT IND 3P SG προσέχειν prosechein to hold toward attentively V PRS ACT INF ἀπὸ apo from PREP GEN τῆς tes of the ART GEN F SG ζύμης zumes of leaven N GEN F SG τῶν ton the ART GEN M PL ἄρτων arton bread N GEN M PL ἀλλὰ alla but rather CONJ.C ἀπὸ apo-2 from PREP GEN τῆς tes-2 of the ART GEN F SG διδαχῆς didaches of teaching N GEN F SG τῶν ton-2 the ART GEN M PL Φαρισαίων pharisaion of the Separated Ones N GEN M PL καὶ kai and CONJ Σαδδουκαίων saddoukaion of Zadokite adherents N GEN M PL

Verse 13

— having come — now — the — Iēsous — into — the (neuter plural) — portions — of Caesar’s city — of the — Philip’s — was asking — the — learners — of him — saying — whom? — they are saying — the ones — human beings — to be — the — son — of the — of a human being

ἐλθὼν elthon having come V AOR ACT PTCP NOM M SG δὲ de now CONJ ὁ o the ART NOM M SG Ἰησοῦς iesous Iēsous N NOM M SG εἰς eis into PREP ACC τὰ ta the (neuter plural) ART ACC N PL μέρη mere portions N ACC N PL Καισαρείας kaisareias of Caesar’s city N GEN F SG τῆς tes of the PRO.D GEN F SG Φιλίππου philippou Philip’s N GEN M SG ἠρώτα erota was asking V IMPF ACT IND 3P SG τοὺς tous the ART ACC M PL μαθητὰς mathetas learners N ACC M PL αὐτοῦ autou of him PRO.P 3P GEN M SG λέγων legon saying V PRS ACT PTCP NOM M SG τίνα tina whom? PRO.Q ACC M SG λέγουσιν legousin they are saying V PRS ACT IND 3P PL οἱ oi the ones ART NOM M PL ἄνθρωποι anthropoi human beings N NOM M PL εἶναι einai to be V PRS ACT INF τὸν ton the ART ACC M SG Υἱὸν uion son N ACC M SG τοῦ tou of the ART GEN M SG Ἀνθρώπου anthropou of a human being N GEN M SG

Verse 14

— the ones — now — they said — the ones — indeed — John — the — the immerser — other ones — now — Elijah — different ones — now — Jeremiah — or — one — the — of inspired spokespersons

οἱ oi the ones PRO.P NOM M PL δὲ de now CONJ εἶπον eipon they said V AOR ACT IND 3P PL οἱ oi-2 the ones PRO.D NOM M PL μὲν men indeed PART Ἰωάννην ioannen John N ACC M SG τὸν ton the ART ACC M SG Βαπτιστήν baptisten the immerser N ACC M SG ἄλλοι alloi other ones PRO.I NOM M PL δὲ de-2 now CONJ.C Ἠλείαν eleian Elijah N ACC M SG ἕτεροι eteroi different ones PRO.I NOM M PL δὲ de-3 now CONJ.C Ἰερεμίαν ieremian Jeremiah N ACC M SG ἢ e or CONJ ἕνα ena one ADJ.S ACC M SG τῶν ton-2 the ART GEN M PL προφητῶν propheton of inspired spokespersons N GEN M PL

Verse 15

— he/she says — to them — you all — now — whom? — not — you are saying — to be

λέγει legei he/she says V PRS ACT IND 3P SG αὐτοῖς autois to them PRO.P 3P DAT M PL ὑμεῖς umeis you all PRO.P 2P NOM PL δὲ de now CONJ τίνα tina whom? PRO.Q ACC M SG με me not PRO.P 1P ACC SG λέγετε legete you are saying V PRS ACT IND 2P PL εἶναι einai to be V PRS ACT INF

Verse 16

— having answered — now — Simon — Rock — he said — you (singular) — you are — the — the Anointed One — the — son — of the — of a god — of the — of the one living

ἀποκριθεὶς apokritheis having answered V AOR PASS PTCP NOM M SG δὲ de now CONJ Σίμων simon Simon N NOM M SG Πέτρος petros Rock N NOM M SG εἶπεν eipen he said V AOR ACT IND 3P SG σὺ su you (singular) PRO.P 2P NOM SG εἶ ei you are V PRS ACT IND 2P SG ὁ o the ART NOM M SG Χριστὸς christos the Anointed One N NOM M SG ὁ o-2 the ART NOM M SG Υἱὸς uios son N NOM M SG τοῦ tou of the ART GEN M SG Θεοῦ theou of a god N GEN M SG τοῦ tou-2 of the PRO.D GEN M SG ζῶντος zontos of the one living V PRS ACT PTCP GEN M SG

Verse 17

— having answered — now — the — Iēsous — he said — to him — fortunate one — you are — Simon — O son of Iōnas — that — flesh — and — blood — not — he uncovered — to you — but rather — the — father — of me — the — in — to the ones — in the heavens

ἀποκριθεὶς apokritheis having answered V AOR PASS PTCP NOM M SG δὲ de now CONJ ὁ o the ART NOM M SG Ἰησοῦς iesous Iēsous N NOM M SG εἶπεν eipen he said V AOR ACT IND 3P SG αὐτῷ auto to him PRO.P 3P DAT M SG μακάριος makarios fortunate one ADJ.P NOM M SG εἶ ei you are V PRS ACT IND 2P SG Σίμων simon Simon N VOC M SG Βαριωνᾶ bariona O son of Iōnas N VOC M SG ὅτι oti that CONJ.S σὰρξ sarx flesh N NOM F SG καὶ kai and CONJ αἷμα aima blood N NOM N SG οὐκ ouk not ADV ἀπεκάλυψέν apekalupsen he uncovered V AOR ACT IND 3P SG σοι soi to you PRO.P 2P DAT SG ἀλλ’ all but rather CONJ ὁ o-2 the ART NOM M SG Πατήρ pater father N NOM M SG μου mou of me PRO.P 1P GEN SG ὁ o-3 the PRO.R NOM M SG ἐν en in PREP DAT τοῖς tois to the ones ART DAT M PL οὐρανοῖς ouranois in the heavens N DAT M PL

Verse 18

— and I — now — to you — I say — that — you (singular) — you are — Rock — and — upon, over — to this one — to the — to a bedrock — I will build — of me — the (feminine singular) — assembly called together — and — gates — of the unseen realm — not — they will overpower — of her

κἀγὼ kago and I PRO.P 1P NOM SG δέ de now CONJ σοι soi to you PRO.P 2P DAT SG λέγω lego I say V PRS ACT IND 1P SG ὅτι oti that CONJ.S σὺ su you (singular) PRO.P 2P NOM SG εἶ ei you are V PRS ACT IND 2P SG Πέτρος petros Rock N NOM M SG καὶ kai and CONJ ἐπὶ epi upon, over PREP DAT ταύτῃ taute to this one DET DAT F SG τῇ te to the ART DAT F SG πέτρᾳ petra to a bedrock N DAT F SG οἰκοδομήσω oikodomeso I will build V FUT ACT IND 1P SG μου mou of me PRO.P 1P GEN SG τὴν ten the (feminine singular) ART ACC F SG ἐκκλησίαν ekklesian assembly called together N ACC F SG καὶ kai-2 and CONJ πύλαι pulai gates N NOM F PL ᾍδου adou of the unseen realm N GEN M SG οὐ ou not ADV κατισχύσουσιν katischusousin they will overpower V FUT ACT IND 3P PL αὐτῆς autes of her PRO.P 3P GEN F SG

Verse 19

— I will give — to you — the (feminine plural) — keys — of the — kingdoms — the — of the heavens — and — which — if — you may bind — upon, over — of the — of the land — will be — having been bound — in — to the ones — in the heavens — and — which — if — you might loosen — upon, over — of the — of the land — will be — having been loosed — in — to the ones — in the heavens

δώσω doso I will give V FUT ACT IND 1P SG σοι soi to you PRO.P 2P DAT SG τὰς tas the (feminine plural) ART ACC F PL κλεῖδας kleidas keys N ACC F PL τῆς tes of the ART GEN F SG Βασιλείας basileias kingdoms N GEN F SG τῶν ton the ART GEN M PL Οὐρανῶν ouranon of the heavens N GEN M PL καὶ kai and CONJ ὃ o which PRO.R ACC N SG ἐὰν ean if T δήσῃς deses you may bind V AOR ACT SUBJ 2P SG ἐπὶ epi upon, over PREP GEN τῆς tes-2 of the ART GEN F SG γῆς ges of the land N GEN F SG ἔσται estai will be V FUT MID IND 3P SG δεδεμένον dedemenon having been bound V PRF PASS PTCP NOM N SG ἐν en in PREP DAT τοῖς tois to the ones ART DAT M PL οὐρανοῖς ouranois in the heavens N DAT M PL καὶ kai-2 and CONJ ὃ o-2 which PRO.R ACC N SG ἐὰν ean-2 if T λύσῃς luses you might loosen V AOR ACT SUBJ 2P SG ἐπὶ epi-2 upon, over PREP GEN τῆς tes-3 of the ART GEN F SG γῆς ges-2 of the land N GEN F SG ἔσται estai-2 will be V FUT MID IND 3P SG λελυμένον lelumenon having been loosed V PRF PASS PTCP NOM N SG ἐν en-2 in PREP DAT τοῖς tois-2 to the ones ART DAT M PL οὐρανοῖς ouranois-2 in the heavens N DAT M PL

Verse 20

— at that time — he issued a strict charge — to the ones — to learners — in order that — to no one — they might say — that — he himself — is — the — the Anointed One

τότε tote at that time ADV διεστείλατο diesteilato he issued a strict charge V AOR MID IND 3P SG τοῖς tois to the ones ART DAT M PL μαθηταῖς mathetais to learners N DAT M PL ἵνα ina in order that CONJ.S μηδενὶ medeni to no one PRO.I DAT M SG εἴπωσιν eiposin they might say V AOR ACT SUBJ 3P PL ὅτι oti that CONJ.S αὐτός autos he himself PRO.P 3P NOM M SG ἐστιν estin is V PRS ACT IND 3P SG ὁ o the ART NOM M SG Χριστός christos the Anointed One N NOM M SG

Verse 21

— from — at that time — he took the lead — the — Iēsous — the Anointed One — to show — to the ones — to learners — of him — that — it is binding — of them — into — Jerusalem — to depart — and — greatly — to undergo — from — the — of elders — and — of chief priests — and — of scribes — and — to be put to death — and — to the — to the third (feminine) — in a day — to be raised up

ἀπὸ apo from PREP τότε tote at that time ADV ἤρξατο erxato he took the lead V AOR MID IND 3P SG ὁ o the ART NOM M SG Ἰησοῦς iesous Iēsous N NOM M SG Χριστός christos the Anointed One N NOM M SG δεικνύειν deiknuein to show V PRS ACT INF τοῖς tois to the ones ART DAT M PL μαθηταῖς mathetais to learners N DAT M PL αὐτοῦ autou of him PRO.P 3P GEN M SG ὅτι oti that CONJ.S δεῖ dei it is binding V PRS ACT IND 3P SG αὐτὸν auton of them PRO.P 3P ACC M SG εἰς eis into PREP ACC Ἱεροσόλυμα ierosoluma Jerusalem N ACC N PL ἀπελθεῖν apelthein to depart V AOR ACT INF καὶ kai and CONJ πολλὰ polla greatly PRO.I ACC N PL παθεῖν pathein to undergo V AOR ACT INF ἀπὸ apo-2 from PREP GEN τῶν ton the ART GEN M PL πρεσβυτέρων presbuteron of elders ADJ.S GEN M PL καὶ kai-2 and CONJ ἀρχιερέων archiereon of chief priests N GEN M PL καὶ kai-3 and CONJ γραμματέων grammateon of scribes N GEN M PL καὶ kai-4 and CONJ ἀποκτανθῆναι apoktanthenai to be put to death V AOR PASS INF καὶ kai-5 and CONJ τῇ te to the ART DAT F SG τρίτῃ trite to the third (feminine) DET DAT F SG ἡμέρᾳ emera in a day N DAT F SG ἐγερθῆναι egerthenai to be raised up V AOR PASS INF

Verse 22

— and — having taken to himself — of them — the — Rock — he took the lead — to authoritatively rebuke — to him — saying — gracious — to you — O Master — not — not (contingently) — will be — to you — this

καὶ kai and CONJ προσλαβόμενος proslabomenos having taken to himself V AOR MID PTCP NOM M SG αὐτὸν auton of them PRO.P 3P ACC M SG ὁ o the ART NOM M SG Πέτρος petros Rock N NOM M SG ἤρξατο erxato he took the lead V AOR MID IND 3P SG ἐπιτιμᾶν epitiman to authoritatively rebuke V PRS ACT INF αὐτῷ auto to him PRO.P 3P DAT M SG λέγων legon saying V PRS ACT PTCP NOM M SG ἵλεώς ileos gracious ADJ.P NOM M SG σοι soi to you PRO.P 2P DAT SG Κύριε kurie O Master N VOC M SG οὐ ou not ADV μὴ me not (contingently) ADV ἔσται estai will be V FUT MID IND 3P SG σοι soi-2 to you PRO.P 2P DAT SG τοῦτο touto this PRO.D NOM N SG

Verse 23

— the — now — having been turned — he said — to the — to Rock — Go away — behind — of me — Adversary! — stumbling snare — you are — of me — that — not — you are minded — the (neuter plural) — of the — of a god — but rather — the (neuter plural) — the — of human beings

ὁ o the PRO.P NOM M SG δὲ de now CONJ στραφεὶς strapheis having been turned V AOR PASS PTCP NOM M SG εἶπεν eipen he said V AOR ACT IND 3P SG τῷ to to the ART DAT M SG Πέτρῳ petro to Rock N DAT M SG ὕπαγε upage Go away V PRS ACT IMP 2P SG ὀπίσω opiso behind PREP GEN μου mou of me PRO.P 1P GEN SG Σατανᾶ satana Adversary! N VOC M SG σκάνδαλον skandalon stumbling snare N NOM N SG εἶ ei you are V PRS ACT IND 2P SG ἐμοῦ emou of me PRO.P 1P GEN SG ὅτι oti that CONJ.S οὐ ou not PART φρονεῖς phroneis you are minded V PRS ACT IND 2P SG τὰ ta the (neuter plural) PRO.D ACC N PL τοῦ tou of the ART GEN M SG Θεοῦ theou of a god N GEN M SG ἀλλὰ alla but rather CONJ.C τὰ ta-2 the (neuter plural) PRO.D ACC N PL τῶν ton the ART GEN M PL ἀνθρώπων anthropon of human beings N GEN M PL

Verse 24

— at that time — the — Iēsous — he said — to the ones — to learners — of him — if — someone — he/she/it wills — behind — of me — to come — let him utterly disown himself — of themselves — and — let him lift up — the — execution stake — of him — and — let him follow — to me

τότε tote at that time ADV ὁ o the ART NOM M SG Ἰησοῦς iesous Iēsous N NOM M SG εἶπεν eipen he said V AOR ACT IND 3P SG τοῖς tois to the ones ART DAT M PL μαθηταῖς mathetais to learners N DAT M PL αὐτοῦ autou of him PRO.P 3P GEN M SG εἴ ei if CONJ.S τις tis someone PRO.I NOM M SG θέλει thelei he/she/it wills V PRS ACT IND 3P SG ὀπίσω opiso behind PREP GEN μου mou of me PRO.P 1P GEN SG ἐλθεῖν elthein to come V AOR ACT INF ἀπαρνησάσθω aparnesastho let him utterly disown himself V AOR MID IMP 3P SG ἑαυτὸν eauton of themselves PRO.X 3P ACC M SG καὶ kai and CONJ ἀράτω arato let him lift up V AOR ACT IMP 3P SG τὸν ton the ART ACC M SG σταυρὸν stauron execution stake N ACC M SG αὐτοῦ autou-2 of him PRO.P 3P GEN M SG καὶ kai-2 and CONJ ἀκολουθείτω akoloutheito let him follow V PRS ACT IMP 3P SG μοι moi to me PRO.P 1P DAT SG

Verse 25

— as — for — if — may will — the (feminine singular) — living self — of him — to rescue — he/she/it will destroy — her — as — now — would potentially — he/she/it might destroy — the (feminine singular) — living self — of him — because of — of me — he/she/it will find — her

ὃς os as PRO.R NOM M SG γὰρ gar for CONJ ἐὰν ean if T θέλῃ thele may will V PRS ACT SUBJ 3P SG τὴν ten the (feminine singular) ART ACC F SG ψυχὴν psuchen living self N ACC F SG αὐτοῦ autou of him PRO.P 3P GEN M SG σῶσαι sosai to rescue V AOR ACT INF ἀπολέσει apolesei he/she/it will destroy V FUT ACT IND 3P SG αὐτήν auten her PRO.P 3P ACC F SG ὃς os-2 as PRO.R NOM M SG δ’ d now CONJ ἂν an would potentially T ἀπολέσῃ apolese he/she/it might destroy V AOR ACT SUBJ 3P SG τὴν ten-2 the (feminine singular) ART ACC F SG ψυχὴν psuchen-2 living self N ACC F SG αὐτοῦ autou-2 of him PRO.P 3P GEN M SG ἕνεκεν eneken because of PREP GEN ἐμοῦ emou of me PRO.P 1P GEN SG εὑρήσει euresei he/she/it will find V FUT ACT IND 3P SG αὐτήν auten-2 her PRO.P 3P ACC F SG

Verse 26

— what? — for — will be benefited — human being — if — the — ordered world — the whole — may gain — the (feminine singular) — now — living self — of him — may suffer loss — or — what? — will give — human being — an exchange-price — of the — of the life-self — of him

τί ti what? PRO.Q ACC N SG γὰρ gar for CONJ ὠφεληθήσεται ophelethesetai will be benefited V FUT PASS IND 3P SG ἄνθρωπος anthropos human being N NOM M SG ἐὰν ean if CONJ.S τὸν ton the ART ACC M SG κόσμον kosmon ordered world N ACC M SG ὅλον olon the whole QUAN ACC M SG κερδήσῃ kerdese may gain V AOR ACT SUBJ 3P SG τὴν ten the (feminine singular) ART ACC F SG δὲ de now CONJ ψυχὴν psuchen living self N ACC F SG αὐτοῦ autou of him PRO.P 3P GEN M SG ζημιωθῇ zemiothe may suffer loss V AOR PASS SUBJ 3P SG ἢ e or CONJ τί ti-2 what? PRO.Q ACC N SG δώσει dosei will give V FUT ACT IND 3P SG ἄνθρωπος anthropos-2 human being N NOM M SG ἀντάλλαγμα antallagma an exchange-price N ACC N SG τῆς tes of the ART GEN F SG ψυχῆς psuches of the life-self N GEN F SG αὐτοῦ autou-2 of him PRO.P 3P GEN M SG

Verse 27

— is about to — for — the — son — of the — of a human being — to come or go — in — to the — in honor — of the — of a father — of him — after — the — messenger — of him — and — at that time — will repay — to each one — according to — the (feminine singular) — a deed — of him

μέλλει mellei is about to V PRS ACT IND 3P SG γὰρ gar for CONJ ὁ o the ART NOM M SG Υἱὸς uios son N NOM M SG τοῦ tou of the ART GEN M SG Ἀνθρώπου anthropou of a human being N GEN M SG ἔρχεσθαι erchesthai to come or go V PRS MID INF ἐν en in PREP DAT τῇ te to the ART DAT F SG δόξῃ doxe in honor N DAT F SG τοῦ tou-2 of the ART GEN M SG Πατρὸς patros of a father N GEN M SG αὐτοῦ autou of him PRO.P 3P GEN M SG μετὰ meta after PREP GEN τῶν ton the ART GEN M PL ἀγγέλων aggelon messenger N GEN M PL αὐτοῦ autou-2 of him PRO.P 3P GEN M SG καὶ kai and CONJ τότε tote at that time ADV ἀποδώσει apodosei will repay V FUT ACT IND 3P SG ἑκάστῳ ekasto to each one PRO.I DAT M SG κατὰ kata according to PREP ACC τὴν ten the (feminine singular) ART ACC F SG πρᾶξιν praxin a deed N ACC F SG αὐτοῦ autou-3 of him PRO.P 3P GEN M SG

Verse 28

— truly — I say — to you all — that — they are — certain ones — the — in this place — of those standing — those who — not — not (contingently) — they might taste — of death — up to — would potentially — they may see — the — son — of the — of a human being — the one coming — in — to the — kingship — of him

ἀμὴν amen truly EXCL λέγω lego I say V PRS ACT IND 1P SG ὑμῖν umin to you all PRO.P 2P DAT PL ὅτι oti that CONJ.S εἰσίν eisin they are V PRS ACT IND 3P PL τινες tines certain ones PRO.I NOM M PL τῶν ton the PRO.D GEN M PL ὧδε ode in this place ADV ἑστώτων estoton of those standing V PRF ACT PTCP GEN M PL οἵτινες oitines those who PRO.R NOM M PL οὐ ou not ADV μὴ me not (contingently) ADV γεύσωνται geusontai they might taste V AOR MID SUBJ 3P PL θανάτου thanatou of death N GEN M SG ἕως eos up to CONJ.S ἂν an would potentially T ἴδωσιν idosin they may see V AOR ACT SUBJ 3P PL τὸν ton-2 the ART ACC M SG Υἱὸν uion son N ACC M SG τοῦ tou of the ART GEN M SG Ἀνθρώπου anthropou of a human being N GEN M SG ἐρχόμενον erchomenon the one coming V PRS MID PTCP ACC M SG ἐν en in PREP DAT τῇ te to the ART DAT F SG βασιλείᾳ basileia kingship N DAT F SG αὐτοῦ autou of him PRO.P 3P GEN M SG

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