ἠνοίγησαν

anoígō

were opened

To open (literally), such as to unclose a door, gate, or any physical object; in extended or figurative senses, to make accessible or reveal, including opening something to understanding, disclosing information, or enabling an event or opportunity. Its primary sense is physical opening, but it is commonly used in a wide range of figurative contexts in Hellenistic Greek literature and biblical texts, including the opening of eyes (awakening perception), mouth (to speak), heart (to understand or feel), heavens (to reveal divine action), or a scroll/book (to grant access to contents).

G455

Mark 7:35 · Word #2

Lexicon G455

Lemmaἀνοίγω
Transliterationanoígō
Strong'sG455
DefinitionTo open (literally), such as to unclose a door, gate, or any physical object; in extended or figurative senses, to make accessible or reveal, including opening something to understanding, disclosing information, or enabling an event or opportunity. Its primary sense is physical opening, but it is commonly used in a wide range of figurative contexts in Hellenistic Greek literature and biblical texts, including the opening of eyes (awakening perception), mouth (to speak), heart (to understand or feel), heavens (to reveal divine action), or a scroll/book (to grant access to contents).

Morphology V AOR PASS IND 3P PL All morphology codes

Part of Speech V — Verb — An action or state of being
Tense AOR — Aorist — Simple occurrence, often past
Voice PASS — Passive — The subject receives the action
Mood IND — Indicative — States a fact or reality
Person 3P — 3rd person — The one spoken about ("he/she/it/they")
Number PL — Plural — More than one

Common Translation

Phrasewere opened
Literalwere-opened

Lexical Info

Lemmaἀνοίγω
Strong'sG455

SIBI-P1 Translation G455-31

they were opened

Morphological NotesVerb; aorist tense (completed action), passive voice, indicative mood, 3rd person plural.
Rendering RationaleThe aorist passive indicative, third person plural, denotes a completed action received by a plural subject. "They were opened" preserves the passive voice and reflects the root sense of being unclosed or made accessible.

View full lexicon entry for G455 →

SILEX v2

SIBI-P2 (Context-Aware)

they were opened

Same as P1Yes
RationaleP1 'they were opened' directly matches the passive verb and is suitable for the miraculous context of restoring hearing.