καθῆσθαι

káthēmai

to sit

To be seated, to sit (in a place or on something); to take a seated position; in extended or figurative senses, to remain in a place, to dwell, to reside, or to be situated. The primary sense is physical sitting or being seated, with extensions to figurative or settled presence (as in residing or dwelling in a place).

G2521

Mark 4:1 · Word #20

Lexicon G2521

Lemmaκάθημαι
Transliterationkáthēmai
Strong'sG2521
DefinitionTo be seated, to sit (in a place or on something); to take a seated position; in extended or figurative senses, to remain in a place, to dwell, to reside, or to be situated. The primary sense is physical sitting or being seated, with extensions to figurative or settled presence (as in residing or dwelling in a place).

Morphology V PRS MID INF All morphology codes

Part of Speech V — Verb — An action or state of being
Tense PRS — Present — Ongoing or repeated action
Voice MID — Middle — The subject acts on itself or in its own interest
Mood INF — Infinitive — The verbal idea without person/number

Common Translation

Phraseto sit
Literalto-sit

Lexical Info

Lemmaκάθημαι
Strong'sG2521

SIBI-P1 Translation G2521-15

to be seated

Morphological NotesVerb; present tense (ongoing/stative aspect), middle voice (deponent in form), infinitive mood.
Rendering RationaleThe present infinitive expresses a continuous or ongoing state of sitting. As a middle (deponent) verb with stative force, κάθημαι denotes being in a seated position or settled state, best captured by "to be seated."

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SILEX v2

SIBI-P2 (Context-Aware)

to sit

Same as P1No — adjusted for context
RationaleP1 'to be seated' is a possible reading, but in context 'to sit' is the narrative norm for καθῆσθαι (expressing the purpose).