παρεστηκότων

parístēmi

standing by

To cause to be present near or beside someone or something; to set, place, or present someone or something at the disposal or in the presence of another. The primary lexical meaning is 'to set beside' or 'to make stand beside.' Contextually, it can mean to bring someone forward as a witness or participant, to present, to offer or provide, to recommend or commend, to assist or stand by, or (in the intransitive sense) to stand near, be present, or be ready at hand. In figurative or forensic contexts, it may involve making something public or demonstrating, substantiating, or proving.

G3936

Mark 15:35 · Word #4

Lexicon G3936

Lemmaπαρίστημι
Transliterationparístēmi
Strong'sG3936
DefinitionTo cause to be present near or beside someone or something; to set, place, or present someone or something at the disposal or in the presence of another. The primary lexical meaning is 'to set beside' or 'to make stand beside.' Contextually, it can mean to bring someone forward as a witness or participant, to present, to offer or provide, to recommend or commend, to assist or stand by, or (in the intransitive sense) to stand near, be present, or be ready at hand. In figurative or forensic contexts, it may involve making something public or demonstrating, substantiating, or proving.

Morphology V PRF ACT PTCP GEN M PL All morphology codes

Part of Speech V — Verb — An action or state of being
Tense PRF — Perfect — Completed action with ongoing results
Voice ACT — Active — The subject performs the action
Mood PTCP — Participle — A verbal adjective
Case GEN — Genitive — Possession, source, or separation
Gender M — Masculine — Grammatical masculine
Number PL — Plural — More than one

Common Translation

Phrasestanding by
Literalhaving-stood-by

Lexical Info

Lemmaπαρίστημι
Strong'sG3936

SIBI-P1 Translation G3936-13

of those having stood beside

Morphological NotesVerb, perfect active participle, genitive masculine plural (Gr,V,PEA,GMP): denotes completed action with present state, describing masculine plural subjects in the genitive case.
Rendering RationaleThe perfect active participle conveys completed action with continuing result—those who have stood beside and thus remain present. The genitive masculine plural is reflected by "of those," preserving both case and number while retaining the root idea of standing beside.

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