Πέτρῳ
Pétros
Peter
Proper name, meaning 'rock, stone.' Πέτρος denotes a detached mass of rock or a stone, often larger or more substantial than λίθος (a smaller stone or pebble). In the New Testament, it is chiefly used as the given name for Simon, one of the leading members of Jesus's disciples, to whom this appellation is attributed as a nickname or symbolic name. The core sense is 'rock,' but in most contexts the term is a personal name. The use of Πέτρος is closely associated with the idea of stability, firmness, or foundational character, deriving from the physical imagery of a large stone or rock.
Mark 14:70 · Word #13
Lexicon G4074
| Lemma | Πέτρος |
| Transliteration | Pétros |
| Strong's | G4074 |
| Definition | Proper name, meaning 'rock, stone.' Πέτρος denotes a detached mass of rock or a stone, often larger or more substantial than λίθος (a smaller stone or pebble). In the New Testament, it is chiefly used as the given name for Simon, one of the leading members of Jesus's disciples, to whom this appellation is attributed as a nickname or symbolic name. The core sense is 'rock,' but in most contexts the term is a personal name. The use of Πέτρος is closely associated with the idea of stability, firmness, or foundational character, deriving from the physical imagery of a large stone or rock. |
Morphology N DAT M SG
All morphology codes
| Part of Speech | N — Noun — A person, place, thing, or idea |
| Case | DAT — Dative — Indirect object, means, or location |
| Gender | M — Masculine — Grammatical masculine |
| Number | SG — Singular — One |
Common Translation
| Phrase | Peter |
| Literal | Peter |
Lexical Info
| Lemma | πέτρος |
| Strong's | G4074 |
SIBI-P1 Translation G4074-02
to Rock
| Morphological Notes | Noun, masculine, singular, dative (Gr,N,,,,,DMS) — dative masculine singular form of Πέτρος. |
| Rendering Rationale | The lemma denotes a detached or substantial rock and functions as a masculine proper name meaning "Rock." The dative masculine singular form Πέτρῳ is rendered "to Rock," preserving both the root sense and the dative case. |
View full lexicon entry for G4074 →
SILEX v2