συντρίψασα

syntríbō

breaking

To crush, break by force, shatter; to smash or bruise by compaction; to break apart or reduce to fragments. In extended usage, to oppress, afflict, or devastate emotionally or physically. The primary meaning is physical crushing or shattering, but the verb is often used figuratively for emotional breaking, overwhelming, or decisive defeat.

G4937

Mark 14:3 · Word #22

Lexicon G4937

Lemmaσυντρίβω
Transliterationsyntríbō
Strong'sG4937
DefinitionTo crush, break by force, shatter; to smash or bruise by compaction; to break apart or reduce to fragments. In extended usage, to oppress, afflict, or devastate emotionally or physically. The primary meaning is physical crushing or shattering, but the verb is often used figuratively for emotional breaking, overwhelming, or decisive defeat.

Morphology V AOR ACT PTCP NOM F SG All morphology codes

Part of Speech V — Verb — An action or state of being
Tense AOR — Aorist — Simple occurrence, often past
Voice ACT — Active — The subject performs the action
Mood PTCP — Participle — A verbal adjective
Case NOM — Nominative — The subject of the sentence
Gender F — Feminine — Grammatical feminine
Number SG — Singular — One

Common Translation

Phrasebreaking
Literalhaving-crushed

Lexical Info

Lemmaσυντρίβω
Strong'sG4937

SIBI-P1 Translation G4937-06

having crushed

Morphological NotesVerb; aorist tense (simple/completed action), active voice, participle; nominative feminine singular.
Rendering RationaleThe aorist active participle denotes a completed act of forceful breaking. "Having crushed" preserves the decisive, thorough sense of συντρίβω and reflects the nominative feminine singular participial form.

View full lexicon entry for G4937 →

SILEX v2

SIBI-P2 (Context-Aware)

breaking

Same as P1No — adjusted for context
Rationale'breaking' is clearer and more idiomatic in this context than 'having crushed,' which is too literal. The act is the breaking of the vessel to pour out the contents.
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