κατακειμένου
katákeimai
as he reclined
To lie down, to be in a recumbent position, either literally (as in resting or being ill) or figuratively (as in reclining at a meal). In Greco-Roman dining custom, to recline on couches at a meal; to be bedridden (from illness). The core meaning is physical lying down, but in Hellenistic and New Testament contexts, it often specifically refers to the posture of reclining during formal meals, or to being prostrate due to sickness.
Mark 14:3 · Word #12
Lexicon G2621
| Lemma | κατάκειμαι |
| Transliteration | katákeimai |
| Strong's | G2621 |
| Definition | To lie down, to be in a recumbent position, either literally (as in resting or being ill) or figuratively (as in reclining at a meal). In Greco-Roman dining custom, to recline on couches at a meal; to be bedridden (from illness). The core meaning is physical lying down, but in Hellenistic and New Testament contexts, it often specifically refers to the posture of reclining during formal meals, or to being prostrate due to sickness. |
Morphology V PRS MID PTCP GEN M SG
All morphology codes
| Part of Speech | V — Verb — An action or state of being |
| Tense | PRS — Present — Ongoing or repeated action |
| Voice | MID — Middle — The subject acts on itself or in its own interest |
| Mood | PTCP — Participle — A verbal adjective |
| Case | GEN — Genitive — Possession, source, or separation |
| Gender | M — Masculine — Grammatical masculine |
| Number | SG — Singular — One |
Common Translation
| Phrase | as he reclined |
| Literal | reclining |
Lexical Info
| Lemma | κατάκειμαι |
| Strong's | G2621 |
SIBI-P1 Translation G2621-03
of one lying down
| Morphological Notes | Verb; present tense; middle voice (deponent in form, active in sense); participle; genitive masculine singular. |
| Rendering Rationale | The present middle participle conveys an ongoing state of lying down or being reclined. The genitive masculine singular form is reflected by "of one," preserving both the participial and case features without importing contextual assumptions. |
View full lexicon entry for G2621 →
SILEX v2