Γραφὴν
graphḗ
Scripture
Written text or writing, especially an official or authoritative document; in Hellenistic and early Roman contexts, chiefly refers to individual passages or entire bodies of sacred writing, particularly those recognized as authoritative among Israelite/Judean groups. The term refers generally to 'what is written' but becomes specialized in Jewish and early Christian usage for the text of the Hebrew scriptures or Septuagint.
Mark 12:10 · Word #3
Lexicon G1124
| Lemma | γραφή |
| Transliteration | graphḗ |
| Strong's | G1124 |
| Definition | Written text or writing, especially an official or authoritative document; in Hellenistic and early Roman contexts, chiefly refers to individual passages or entire bodies of sacred writing, particularly those recognized as authoritative among Israelite/Judean groups. The term refers generally to 'what is written' but becomes specialized in Jewish and early Christian usage for the text of the Hebrew scriptures or Septuagint. |
Morphology N ACC F SG
All morphology codes
| Part of Speech | N — Noun — A person, place, thing, or idea |
| Case | ACC — Accusative — Direct object or extent |
| Gender | F — Feminine — Grammatical feminine |
| Number | SG — Singular — One |
Common Translation
| Phrase | Scripture |
| Literal | scripture-[AFS] |
Lexical Info
| Lemma | γραφή |
| Strong's | G1124 |
SIBI-P1 Translation G1124-05
a written text
| Morphological Notes | Noun, accusative, feminine, singular (Gr,N,,,,,AFS); derived from γράφω with feminine noun ending -ή. |
| Rendering Rationale | The rendering reflects the noun’s derivation from "to write" and preserves its basic sense of something written. The accusative feminine singular form denotes a single written document functioning as a direct object, which English conveys without changing form. |
View full lexicon entry for G1124 →
SILEX v2
SIBI-P2 (Context-Aware)
Scripture
| Same as P1 | No — adjusted for context |
| Rationale | The context refers to a specific authoritative text, so 'Scripture' is the right context-aware rendering; P1's 'a written text' is less precise here. |