ἐπηρώτησαν

eperōtáō

they asked

To ask, inquire, or question with specific intent; to address a request or question to someone, often with a sense of seeking information, clarification, or a response. In some contexts, it may also mean to make an appeal, request, or petition, sometimes with a nuance of urgency or directness. The core meaning is 'to ask (of/about)' but can extend to formal questioning, legal inquiry, or petition.

G1905

Luke 20:21 · Word #2

Lexicon G1905

Lemmaἐπερωτάω
Transliterationeperōtáō
Strong'sG1905
DefinitionTo ask, inquire, or question with specific intent; to address a request or question to someone, often with a sense of seeking information, clarification, or a response. In some contexts, it may also mean to make an appeal, request, or petition, sometimes with a nuance of urgency or directness. The core meaning is 'to ask (of/about)' but can extend to formal questioning, legal inquiry, or petition.

Morphology V AOR ACT IND 3P PL All morphology codes

Part of Speech V — Verb — An action or state of being
Tense AOR — Aorist — Simple occurrence, often past
Voice ACT — Active — The subject performs the action
Mood IND — Indicative — States a fact or reality
Person 3P — 3rd person — The one spoken about ("he/she/it/they")
Number PL — Plural — More than one

Common Translation

Phrasethey asked
Literalthey-questioned

Lexical Info

Lemmaἐπερωτάω
Strong'sG1905

SIBI-P1 Translation G1905-05

they inquired

Morphological NotesVerb; aorist tense (simple past), active voice, indicative mood, third person plural.
Rendering RationaleThe aorist active indicative, third person plural denotes a simple past action performed by them. "They inquired" preserves the core sense of directed questioning with intent, reflecting the completed action in past time.

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