ηὔξανεν
auxánō
grew
To cause to grow, to increase, to make greater in size, number, or strength; also, to grow or increase (intransitively), to become greater, to develop, referring both to literal physical growth (as of plants, animals, or people) and to figurative or abstract increase (such as in faith, community size, or influence). The verb may carry both an active sense (to cause growth) and an intransitive sense (to grow, to become larger or greater).
Luke 2:40 · Word #4
Lexicon G837
| Lemma | αὐξάνω |
| Transliteration | auxánō |
| Strong's | G837 |
| Definition | To cause to grow, to increase, to make greater in size, number, or strength; also, to grow or increase (intransitively), to become greater, to develop, referring both to literal physical growth (as of plants, animals, or people) and to figurative or abstract increase (such as in faith, community size, or influence). The verb may carry both an active sense (to cause growth) and an intransitive sense (to grow, to become larger or greater). |
Morphology V IMPF ACT IND 3P SG
All morphology codes
| Part of Speech | V — Verb — An action or state of being |
| Tense | IMPF — Imperfect — Continuous or repeated past action |
| Voice | ACT — Active — The subject performs the action |
| Mood | IND — Indicative — States a fact or reality |
| Person | 3P — 3rd person — The one spoken about ("he/she/it/they") |
| Number | SG — Singular — One |
Common Translation
| Phrase | grew |
| Literal | grew |
Lexical Info
| Lemma | αὐξάνω |
| Strong's | G837 |
SIBI-P1 Translation G837-16
was increasing
| Morphological Notes | Verb; imperfect tense (past ongoing), active voice, indicative mood, 3rd person singular. |
| Rendering Rationale | The imperfect active indicative, third person singular, conveys ongoing or repeated past action. "Was increasing" preserves the intransitive growth sense of the αὐξ- root while reflecting the continuous aspect of the imperfect. |
View full lexicon entry for G837 →
SILEX v2
SIBI-P2 (Context-Aware)
was growing
| Same as P1 | Yes |
| Rationale | Standardized from "was increasing". |