ἀνθωμολογεῖτο

anthomologéomai

she began to give thanks

To express agreement or acknowledgment in response, especially in the form of praise or thanks; to join in expressing recognition or gratitude, often antiphonally or as a response to another’s speech or praise. The word denotes the act of affirming or confessing together in response with others, particularly in the sense of reciprocating or echoing praise or thanksgiving.

G437

Luke 2:38 · Word #6

Lexicon G437

Lemmaἀνθομολογέομαι
Transliterationanthomologéomai
Strong'sG437
DefinitionTo express agreement or acknowledgment in response, especially in the form of praise or thanks; to join in expressing recognition or gratitude, often antiphonally or as a response to another’s speech or praise. The word denotes the act of affirming or confessing together in response with others, particularly in the sense of reciprocating or echoing praise or thanksgiving.

Morphology V IMPF MID IND 3P SG All morphology codes

Part of Speech V — Verb — An action or state of being
Tense IMPF — Imperfect — Continuous or repeated past action
Voice MID — Middle — The subject acts on itself or in its own interest
Mood IND — Indicative — States a fact or reality
Person 3P — 3rd person — The one spoken about ("he/she/it/they")
Number SG — Singular — One

Common Translation

Phraseshe began to give thanks
Literalshe-was-confessing

Lexical Info

Lemmaἀνθομολογέομαι
Strong'sG437

SIBI-P1 Translation G437-01

was responding in praise

Morphological NotesVerb; imperfect tense (past ongoing), middle voice (self-involved/participatory), indicative mood, 3rd person singular.
Rendering RationaleThe imperfect indicative conveys ongoing past action ("was responding"), while the middle voice reflects personal participation or engagement in the act. "In praise" preserves the responsive, reciprocal acknowledgment inherent in the ἀντί + ὁμολογέω compound.

View full lexicon entry for G437 →

SILEX v2

SIBI-P2 (Context-Aware)

she responded in praise

Same as P1No — adjusted for context
RationaleSIBI-P1 'was responding in praise' is grammatical but 'she responded in praise' matches the narrative and preserves the subject (Anna), also capturing the aorist sense of the verb; small adjustment for tense/aspect.