εἱλκωμένος

helkóō

full of sores

To form or be affected with ulcers or sores; to develop an ulcerous condition. In passive or middle usage, refers to being afflicted with ulcerations or being covered with sores.

G1669

Luke 16:20 · Word #11

Lexicon G1669

Lemmaἑλκόω
Transliterationhelkóō
Strong'sG1669
DefinitionTo form or be affected with ulcers or sores; to develop an ulcerous condition. In passive or middle usage, refers to being afflicted with ulcerations or being covered with sores.

Morphology V PRF PASS PTCP NOM M SG All morphology codes

Part of Speech V — Verb — An action or state of being
Tense PRF — Perfect — Completed action with ongoing results
Voice PASS — Passive — The subject receives the action
Mood PTCP — Participle — A verbal adjective
Case NOM — Nominative — The subject of the sentence
Gender M — Masculine — Grammatical masculine
Number SG — Singular — One

Common Translation

Phrasefull of sores
Literalulcerated

Lexical Info

Lemmaἑλκόω
Strong'sG1669

SIBI-P1 Translation G1669-01

having been ulcerated

Morphological NotesVerb, perfect tense, passive voice, participle; nominative masculine singular — describing a male subject in a completed state of having been ulcerated.
Rendering RationaleThe perfect passive participle denotes one who has been acted upon and now remains in a state resulting from that action. "Having been ulcerated" preserves the root idea of ulcer formation and reflects the completed action with continuing condition inherent in the perfect passive.

View full lexicon entry for G1669 →

SILEX v2

SIBI-P2 (Context-Aware)

full of sores

Same as P1No — adjusted for context
Rationale'Having been ulcerated' is literal but awkward in English. 'Full of sores' is the idiomatic and standard rendering for the condition described here.