ἐπλήσθη

plḗthō

was filled

To fill, make full, or cause something to be filled; to supply fully, to complete a space or extent by filling it. The core sense is the physical act of filling a container, space, or object, but the verb is also used figuratively to indicate being imbued, influenced, or overwhelmed (as with an emotion or a spiritual quality); it can further signify causing something to be fulfilled, such as the fullness of time or completion of an appointed period.

G4130

Luke 1:41 · Word #19

Lexicon G4130

Lemmaπλήθω
Transliterationplḗthō
Strong'sG4130
DefinitionTo fill, make full, or cause something to be filled; to supply fully, to complete a space or extent by filling it. The core sense is the physical act of filling a container, space, or object, but the verb is also used figuratively to indicate being imbued, influenced, or overwhelmed (as with an emotion or a spiritual quality); it can further signify causing something to be fulfilled, such as the fullness of time or completion of an appointed period.

Morphology V AOR PASS IND 3P SG All morphology codes

Part of Speech V — Verb — An action or state of being
Tense AOR — Aorist — Simple occurrence, often past
Voice PASS — Passive — The subject receives the action
Mood IND — Indicative — States a fact or reality
Person 3P — 3rd person — The one spoken about ("he/she/it/they")
Number SG — Singular — One

Common Translation

Phrasewas filled
Literalwas-filled

Lexical Info

Lemmaπλήθω
Strong'sG4130

SIBI-P1 Translation G4130-02

was filled

Morphological NotesVerb; aorist tense (simple completed action), passive voice (subject receives the action), indicative mood (declarative), 3rd person singular.
Rendering RationaleThe aorist passive indicative, 3rd singular, denotes a completed action in the past in which the subject received the action of being filled. "Was filled" preserves both the passive voice and the root sense of being made full.

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