שְׁנִ֣י
𐤔𐤍𐤉
shânîy
scarlet
A vivid red dye, scarlet color, or cloth colored with this dye, produced from the dried bodies of certain scale insects (likely the female Kermes ilicis). The term can refer to both the dye substance itself and any article (thread, fabric, etc.) uniquely colored with this distinctive shade. Often used in ritual and ceremonial contexts, especially for items associated with the tabernacle, priestly garments, and purification rites.
Leviticus 14:51 · Word #8
Lexicon H8144
| Lemma | שָׁנִי |
| Lemma (Paleo) | 𐤔𐤍𐤉 |
| Transliteration | shânîy |
| Strong's | H8144 |
| Definition | A vivid red dye, scarlet color, or cloth colored with this dye, produced from the dried bodies of certain scale insects (likely the female Kermes ilicis). The term can refer to both the dye substance itself and any article (thread, fabric, etc.) uniquely colored with this distinctive shade. Often used in ritual and ceremonial contexts, especially for items associated with the tabernacle, priestly garments, and purification rites. |
Morphology HNcmsc
All morphology codes
| Part of Speech | N — Noun — A person, place, thing, or idea |
| Subtype | c — Common — Common noun |
| Gender | m — Masculine — Masculine |
| Number | s — Singular — Singular |
| State | c — Construct — The noun is bound to the following word |
Common Translation
| Phrase | scarlet |
SIBI-P1 Translation H8144-05
scarlet-dyed
| Morphological Notes | Adjective, masculine singular, absolute state; functions attributively to denote coloration by shânîy dye. |
| Rendering Rationale | The term refers to the distinctive red dye produced from scale insects and, by extension, to material colored with it. Rendering it as "scarlet-dyed" preserves the adjectival morphology (masculine singular absolute) while reflecting the substance-based color meaning attested in SILEX data rather than the unrelated ordinal sense. |
View full lexicon entry for H8144 →
SILEX v2
SIBI-P2 (Context-Aware)
scarlet-dyed
| Same as P1 | Yes |
| Rationale | P1 is accurate and specific, as required by SILEX. |