אִטֵּ֖ר

𐤀𐤈𐤓

ʼiṭṭêr

left-handed

An adjective meaning 'having the right hand impeded,' i.e., unable to use the right hand with full capability, thus functionally left-handed. The term does not simply denote a natural left-handed person but one whose right hand is restricted, injured, or otherwise impaired.

H334

Judges 3:15 · Word #17

Lexicon H334

Lemmaאִטֵּר
Lemma (Paleo)𐤀𐤈𐤓
Transliterationʼiṭṭêr
Strong'sH334
DefinitionAn adjective meaning 'having the right hand impeded,' i.e., unable to use the right hand with full capability, thus functionally left-handed. The term does not simply denote a natural left-handed person but one whose right hand is restricted, injured, or otherwise impaired.

Morphology HAamsc All morphology codes

Part of Speech A — Adjective — Describes a noun
Subtype a — Adjective — Adjective
Gender m — Masculine — Masculine
Number s — Singular — Singular
State c — Construct — The noun is bound to the following word

Common Translation

Phraseleft-handed

SIBI-P1 Translation H334-01

right-hand-impeded

Morphological NotesAdjective, masculine singular, construct; passive adjectival formation indicating a state of being impeded.
Rendering RationaleThe rendering reflects the passive adjectival form derived from the root meaning "to bind, restrict, impede," describing one whose right hand is restricted. The masculine singular adjective in construct state is preserved without adding contextual elements.

View full lexicon entry for H334 →

SILEX v2

SIBI-P2 (Context-Aware)

right-hand-impeded

Same as P1Yes
RationaleP1's 'right-hand-impeded' reflects the precise meaning of the Hebrew term, per SILEX, and should not be smoothed to 'left-handed'.