Joshua 23
An aged Joshua addresses all Israel, reminding them that YHWH has fought for them and commanding them to remain obedient to the law of Moses and cleave to YHWH.[2] He warns that if they turn to serve other gods and transgress YHWH's covenant, He will bring evil upon them and destroy them from the land.[2]
Interlinear Text
And it was
and he became
after days
from days
many
many
after
after, following
that
that-which
had given rest
he caused to rest
the LORD
Yahweh
Yahweh
to Israel
to El-Contends
to Yiserael
from all
from the entirety of
their enemies
their hostile-ones
around
from around
and Joshua
and YHWH-saves
and Yehoshua
was old
he grew old
advanced
he came
in years
in the days
Verse 1
וַֽ/יְהִי֙
𐤅/𐤉𐤄𐤉
vayehi
And it was
and he became
HC/Vqw3ms
מִ/יָּמִ֣ים
𐤌/𐤉𐤌𐤉𐤌
miyamim
after days
from days
HR/Ncmpa
רַבִּ֔ים
𐤓𐤁𐤉𐤌
rabim
many
many
HAampa
אַ֠חֲרֵי
𐤀𐤇𐤓𐤉
acharey
after
after, following
HR
אֲשֶׁר
𐤀𐤔𐤓
asher
that
that-which
HTr
הֵנִ֨יחַ
𐤄𐤍𐤉𐤇
henicha
had given rest
he caused to rest
HVhp3ms
יְהוָ֧ה
𐤉𐤄𐤅𐤄
yehvah
Nyambe (Lozi)
the LORD
Yahweh
Yahweh
HNp
לְ/יִשְׂרָאֵ֛ל
𐤋/𐤉𐤔𐤓𐤀𐤋
leyiserael
to Israel
to El-Contends
to Yiserael
HR/Np
מִ/כָּל
𐤌/𐤊𐤋
mikal
from all
from the entirety of
HR/Ncmsc
אֹיְבֵי/הֶ֖ם
𐤀𐤉𐤁𐤉/𐤄𐤌
oyeveyhem
their enemies
their hostile-ones
HVqrmpc/Sp3mp
מִ/סָּבִ֑יב
𐤌/𐤎𐤁𐤉𐤁
misaviv
around
from around
HR/Ncbsa
וִ/יהוֹשֻׁ֣עַ
𐤅/𐤉𐤄𐤅𐤔𐤏
vihoshua
and Joshua
and YHWH-saves
and Yehoshua
HC/Np
זָקֵ֔ן
𐤆𐤒𐤍
zaqen
was old
he grew old
HVqp3ms
בָּ֖א
𐤁𐤀
ba
advanced
he came
HVqp3ms
בַּ/יָּמִֽים
𐤁/𐤉𐤌𐤉𐤌
bayamim
in years
in the days
HRd/Ncmpa
and he called
he called
Joshua
YHWH saves
Yehoshua
to all
to the whole of
Israel
El-Contends
Yiserael
its elders
to his elders
and its heads
and to his heads
and its judges
and to his judges
and its officers
and to his overseeing-officials
and he said
and he said
to them
toward them
I
I
have grown old
I have grown old
I have come
I came
in days
in the days
Verse 2
וַ/יִּקְרָ֤א
𐤅/𐤉𐤒𐤓𐤀
vayiqera
and he called
he called
HC/Vqw3ms
יְהוֹשֻׁ֨עַ֙
𐤉𐤄𐤅𐤔𐤏
yehoshua
Joshua
YHWH saves
Yehoshua
HNp
לְ/כָל
𐤋/𐤊𐤋
lekhal
to all
to the whole of
HR/Ncmsc
יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל
𐤉𐤔𐤓𐤀𐤋
yiserael
Israel
El-Contends
Yiserael
HNp
לִ/זְקֵנָי/ו֙
𐤋/𐤆𐤒𐤍𐤉/𐤅
lizeqenayv
its elders
to his elders
HR/Aampc/Sp3ms
וּ/לְ/רָאשָׁ֔י/ו
𐤅/𐤋/𐤓𐤀𐤔𐤉/𐤅
ulerashayv
and its heads
and to his heads
HC/R/Ncmpc/Sp3ms
וּ/לְ/שֹׁפְטָ֖י/ו
𐤅/𐤋/𐤔𐤐𐤈𐤉/𐤅
uleshofetayv
and its judges
and to his judges
HC/R/Vqrmpc/Sp3ms
וּ/לְ/שֹֽׁטְרָ֑י/ו
𐤅/𐤋/𐤔𐤈𐤓𐤉/𐤅
uleshoterayv
and its officers
and to his overseeing-officials
HC/R/Vqrmpc/Sp3ms
וַ/יֹּ֣אמֶר
𐤅/𐤉𐤀𐤌𐤓
vayomer
and he said
and he said
HC/Vqw3ms
אֲלֵ/הֶ֔ם
𐤀𐤋/𐤄𐤌
alehem
to them
toward them
HR/Sp3mp
אֲנִ֣י
𐤀𐤍𐤉
ani
Ine (Bemba)
I
I
HPp1cs
זָקַ֔נְתִּי
𐤆𐤒𐤍𐤕𐤉
zaqaneti
have grown old
I have grown old
HVqp1cs
בָּ֖אתִי
𐤁𐤀𐤕𐤉
bati
I have come
I came
HVqp1cs
בַּ/יָּמִֽים
𐤁/𐤉𐤌𐤉𐤌
bayamim
in days
in the days
HRd/Ncmpa
And-you
and you men
have-seen
you have seen
[direct object marker]
object-marker
all
entirety of
that
that-which
has-done
he did
the LORD
Yahweh
Yahweh
God-your
your mighty one(s)
to-all
to the whole of
the-nations
the people-groups
these
these ones
from-before-you
from your presence
for
for/because
the LORD
Yahweh
Yahweh
God-your
your mighty one(s)
he
he
the-fighting-one
the one who engages in battle
for-you
—
Verse 3
וְ/אַתֶּ֣ם
𐤅/𐤀𐤕𐤌
veatem
And-you
and you men
HC/Pp2mp
רְאִיתֶ֗ם
𐤓𐤀𐤉𐤕𐤌
reitem
have-seen
you have seen
HVqp2mp
אֵת֩
𐤀𐤕
et
[direct object marker]
object-marker
HTo
כָּל
𐤊𐤋
kal
all
entirety of
HNcmsc
אֲשֶׁ֨ר
𐤀𐤔𐤓
asher
that
that-which
HTr
עָשָׂ֜ה
𐤏𐤔𐤄
asah
has-done
he did
HVqp3ms
יְהוָ֧ה
𐤉𐤄𐤅𐤄
yehvah
Nyambe (Lozi)
the LORD
Yahweh
Yahweh
HNp
אֱלֹהֵי/כֶ֛ם
𐤀𐤋𐤄𐤉/𐤊𐤌
eloheykhem
Mulimu (Lozi)
God-your
your mighty one(s)
HNcmpc/Sp2mp
לְ/כָל
𐤋/𐤊𐤋
lekhal
to-all
to the whole of
HR/Ncmsc
הַ/גּוֹיִ֥ם
𐤄/𐤂𐤅𐤉𐤌
hagoyim
the-nations
the people-groups
HTd/Ncmpa
הָ/אֵ֖לֶּה
𐤄/𐤀𐤋𐤄
haeleh
these
these ones
HTd/Pdxcp
מִ/פְּנֵי/כֶ֑ם
𐤌/𐤐𐤍𐤉/𐤊𐤌
mipeneykhem
from-before-you
from your presence
HR/Ncbpc/Sp2mp
כִּ֚י
𐤊𐤉
ki
for
for/because
HC
יְהוָ֣ה
𐤉𐤄𐤅𐤄
yehvah-2
Nyambe (Lozi)
the LORD
Yahweh
Yahweh
HNp
אֱלֹהֵי/כֶ֔ם
𐤀𐤋𐤄𐤉/𐤊𐤌
eloheykhem-2
Mulimu (Lozi)
God-your
your mighty one(s)
HNcmpc/Sp2mp
ה֖וּא
𐤄𐤅𐤀
hu
he
he
HPp3ms
הַ/נִּלְחָ֥ם
𐤄/𐤍𐤋𐤇𐤌
hanilecham
the-fighting-one
the one who engages in battle
HTd/VNrmsa
לָ/כֶֽם
𐤋/𐤊𐤌
lakhem
for-you
HR/Sp2mp
See
See!
I have apportioned
I caused to fall
to you
—
[direct object marker]
object-marker
the nations
the people-groups
that remain
the remaining ones
these
these ones
as an inheritance
in an inherited allotment
for your tribes
to your tribes
from
from
the Jordan
the Descender
the Yareden
and all
and whole of
the nations
the people-groups
which
that-which
I have cut off
I cut off
and the sea
and the sea
the great
the great one
toward the setting of
entrance of
the sun
the sun
Verse 4
רְאוּ֩
𐤓𐤀𐤅
reu
See
See!
HVqv2mp
הִפַּ֨לְתִּי
𐤄𐤐𐤋𐤕𐤉
hipaleti
I have apportioned
I caused to fall
HVhp1cs
לָ/כֶ֜ם
𐤋/𐤊𐤌
lakhem
to you
HR/Sp2mp
אֶֽת
𐤀𐤕
et
[direct object marker]
object-marker
HTo
הַ֠/גּוֹיִם
𐤄/𐤂𐤅𐤉𐤌
hagoyim
the nations
the people-groups
HTd/Ncmpa
הַ/נִּשְׁאָרִ֥ים
𐤄/𐤍𐤔𐤀𐤓𐤉𐤌
hanishearim
that remain
the remaining ones
HTd/VNrmpa
הָ/אֵ֛לֶּה
𐤄/𐤀𐤋𐤄
haeleh
these
these ones
HTd/Pdxcp
בְּ/נַחֲלָ֖ה
𐤁/𐤍𐤇𐤋𐤄
benachalah
as an inheritance
in an inherited allotment
HR/Ncfsa
לְ/שִׁבְטֵי/כֶ֑ם
𐤋/𐤔𐤁𐤈𐤉/𐤊𐤌
leshiveteykhem
for your tribes
to your tribes
HR/Ncmpc/Sp2mp
מִן
𐤌𐤍
min
from
from
HR
הַ/יַּרְדֵּ֗ן
𐤄/𐤉𐤓𐤃𐤍
hayareden
the Jordan
the Descender
the Yareden
HTd/Np
וְ/כָל
𐤅/𐤊𐤋
vekhal
and all
and whole of
HC/Ncmsc
הַ/גּוֹיִם֙
𐤄/𐤂𐤅𐤉𐤌
hagoyim-2
the nations
the people-groups
HTd/Ncmpa
אֲשֶׁ֣ר
𐤀𐤔𐤓
asher
which
that-which
HTr
הִכְרַ֔תִּי
𐤄𐤊𐤓𐤕𐤉
hikherati
I have cut off
I cut off
HVhp1cs
וְ/הַ/יָּ֥ם
𐤅/𐤄/𐤉𐤌
vehayam
and the sea
and the sea
HC/Td/Ncmsa
הַ/גָּד֖וֹל
𐤄/𐤂𐤃𐤅𐤋
hagadol
the great
the great one
HTd/Aamsa
מְב֥וֹא
𐤌𐤁𐤅𐤀
mevo
toward the setting of
entrance of
HNcmsc
הַ/שָּֽׁמֶשׁ
𐤄/𐤔𐤌𐤔
hashamesh
the sun
the sun
HTd/Ncbsa
And-the LORD
and Yahweh
and Yahweh
your-God
your mighty one(s)
he
he
will-thrust.them-out
he will thrust them away
from-before-you
from your presence
and-will-drive-out
and he caused to dispossess
them
them
from-out-of-before-you
from your presence
and-you-all-shall-possess
and you (masc. plural) took possession
-
object-marker
their-land
their land
as-that
as that which
he-spoke
he declared
the LORD
Yahweh
Yahweh
your-God
your mighty one(s)
to-you
—
Verse 5
וַ/יהוָ֣ה
𐤅/𐤉𐤄𐤅𐤄
vayhvah
Nyambe (Lozi)
And-the LORD
and Yahweh
and Yahweh
HC/Np
אֱלֹֽהֵי/כֶ֗ם
𐤀𐤋𐤄𐤉/𐤊𐤌
eloheykhem
Mulimu (Lozi)
your-God
your mighty one(s)
HNcmpc/Sp2mp
ה֚וּא
𐤄𐤅𐤀
hu
he
he
HPp3ms
יֶהְדֳּפֵ֣/ם
𐤉𐤄𐤃𐤐/𐤌
yehedofem
will-thrust.them-out
he will thrust them away
HVqi3ms/Sp3mp
מִ/פְּנֵי/כֶ֔ם
𐤌/𐤐𐤍𐤉/𐤊𐤌
mipeneykhem
from-before-you
from your presence
HR/Ncbpc/Sp2mp
וְ/הוֹרִ֥ישׁ
𐤅/𐤄𐤅𐤓𐤉𐤔
vehorish
and-will-drive-out
and he caused to dispossess
HC/Vhq3ms
אֹתָ֖/ם
𐤀𐤕/𐤌
otam
them
them
HTo/Sp3mp
מִ/לִּ/פְנֵי/כֶ֑ם
𐤌/𐤋/𐤐𐤍𐤉/𐤊𐤌
milifeneykhem
from-out-of-before-you
from your presence
HR/R/Ncbpc/Sp2mp
וִֽ/ירִשְׁתֶּם֙
𐤅/𐤉𐤓𐤔𐤕𐤌
virishetem
and-you-all-shall-possess
and you (masc. plural) took possession
HC/Vqq2mp
אֶת
𐤀𐤕
et
-
object-marker
HTo
אַרְצָ֔/ם
𐤀𐤓𐤑/𐤌
aretsam
their-land
their land
HNcbsc/Sp3mp
כַּ/אֲשֶׁ֥ר
𐤊/𐤀𐤔𐤓
kaasher
as-that
as that which
HR/Tr
דִּבֶּ֛ר
𐤃𐤁𐤓
diber
he-spoke
he declared
HVpp3ms
יְהוָ֥ה
𐤉𐤄𐤅𐤄
yehvah
Nyambe (Lozi)
the LORD
Yahweh
Yahweh
HNp
אֱלֹהֵי/כֶ֖ם
𐤀𐤋𐤄𐤉/𐤊𐤌
eloheykhem-2
Mulimu (Lozi)
your-God
your mighty one(s)
HNcmpc/Sp2mp
לָ/כֶֽם
𐤋/𐤊𐤌
lakhem
to-you
HR/Sp2mp
and-be-strong
and you became strong
very
with great force
to-keep
to guard
and-to-do
and to do
[direct object marker]
object-marker
all
entirety of
the-written
the written one
in-book
in a written record of
of-law
instruction of
of-Moses
Mosheh
Mosheh
not
so as not to
to-turn-aside
to turn aside
from-it
from us
right
right hand
or-left
left side
Verse 6
וַ/חֲזַקְתֶּ֣ם
𐤅/𐤇𐤆𐤒𐤕𐤌
vachazaqetem
and-be-strong
and you became strong
HC/Vqq2mp
מְאֹ֔ד
𐤌𐤀𐤃
meod
very
with great force
HD
לִ/שְׁמֹ֣ר
𐤋/𐤔𐤌𐤓
lishemor
to-keep
to guard
HR/Vqc
וְ/לַ/עֲשׂ֔וֹת
𐤅/𐤋/𐤏𐤔𐤅𐤕
velaasot
and-to-do
and to do
HC/R/Vqc
אֵ֚ת
𐤀𐤕
et
[direct object marker]
object-marker
HTo
כָּל
𐤊𐤋
kal
all
entirety of
HNcmsc
הַ/כָּת֔וּב
𐤄/𐤊𐤕𐤅𐤁
hakatuv
the-written
the written one
HTd/Vqsmsa
בְּ/סֵ֖פֶר
𐤁/𐤎𐤐𐤓
besefer
in-book
in a written record of
HR/Ncmsc
תּוֹרַ֣ת
𐤕𐤅𐤓𐤕
torat
of-law
instruction of
HNcfsc
מֹשֶׁ֑ה
𐤌𐤔𐤄
mosheh
of-Moses
Mosheh
Mosheh
HNp
לְ/בִלְתִּ֥י
𐤋/𐤁𐤋𐤕𐤉
levileti
not
so as not to
HR/C
סוּר
𐤎𐤅𐤓
sur
to-turn-aside
to turn aside
HVqc
מִמֶּ֖/נּוּ
𐤌𐤌/𐤍𐤅
mimenu
from-it
from us
HR/Sp1cp
יָמִ֥ין
𐤉𐤌𐤉𐤍
yamin
right
right hand
HNcfsa
וּ/שְׂמֹֽאול
𐤅/𐤔𐤌𐤀𐤅𐤋
usemovl
or-left
left side
HC/Ncmsa
lest
so as not to
you come
in him
among the nations
in the people-groups
these
these ones
remaining
the remaining ones
these
these ones
with you
with you (plural masculine)
and in the name
and in the name of
of their gods
their mighty ones
not
not
mention
you will cause to remember
nor
and not
swear
you will cause to swear
nor
and not
serve them
you will serve them
nor
and not
bow down
you will bow yourselves down
to them
—
Verse 7
לְ/בִלְתִּי
𐤋/𐤁𐤋𐤕𐤉
levileti
lest
so as not to
HR/C
בוֹא֙
𐤁𐤅𐤀
vo
you come
in him
HVqc
בַּ/גּוֹיִ֣ם
𐤁/𐤂𐤅𐤉𐤌
bagoyim
among the nations
in the people-groups
HRd/Ncmpa
הָ/אֵ֔לֶּה
𐤄/𐤀𐤋𐤄
haeleh
these
these ones
HTd/Pdxcp
הַ/נִּשְׁאָרִ֥ים
𐤄/𐤍𐤔𐤀𐤓𐤉𐤌
hanishearim
remaining
the remaining ones
HTd/VNrmpa
הָ/אֵ֖לֶּה
𐤄/𐤀𐤋𐤄
haeleh-2
these
these ones
HTd/Pdxcp
אִתְּ/כֶ֑ם
𐤀𐤕/𐤊𐤌
itekhem
with you
with you (plural masculine)
HR/Sp2mp
וּ/בְ/שֵׁ֨ם
𐤅/𐤁/𐤔𐤌
uveshem
and in the name
and in the name of
HC/R/Ncmsc
אֱלֹהֵי/הֶ֤ם
𐤀𐤋𐤄𐤉/𐤄𐤌
eloheyhem
Mulimu (Lozi)
of their gods
their mighty ones
HNcmpc/Sp3mp
לֹא
𐤋𐤀
lo
not
not
HTn
תַזְכִּ֨ירוּ֙
𐤕𐤆𐤊𐤉𐤓𐤅
tazekiru
mention
you will cause to remember
HVhi2mp
וְ/לֹ֣א
𐤅/𐤋𐤀
velo
nor
and not
HC/Tn
תַשְׁבִּ֔יעוּ
𐤕𐤔𐤁𐤉𐤏𐤅
tashebiu
swear
you will cause to swear
HVhi2mp
וְ/לֹ֣א
𐤅/𐤋𐤀
velo-2
nor
and not
HC/Tn
תַעַבְד֔וּ/ם
𐤕𐤏𐤁𐤃𐤅/𐤌
taavedum
serve them
you will serve them
HVqi2mp/Sp3mp
וְ/לֹ֥א
𐤅/𐤋𐤀
velo-3
nor
and not
HC/Tn
תִֽשְׁתַּחֲו֖וּ
𐤕𐤔𐤕𐤇𐤅𐤅
tishetachavu
bow down
you will bow yourselves down
HVvi2mp
לָ/הֶֽם
𐤋/𐤄𐤌
lahem
to them
HR/Sp3mp
for
for/because
if
if / whether
to the LORD
in Yahweh
in Yahweh
your God
your mighty one(s)
you shall cling
you will cling
as
as that which
you have done
you did
until
up to
the day
the day
this
this one
Verse 8
כִּ֛י
𐤊𐤉
ki
for
for/because
HC
אִם
𐤀𐤌
im
if
if / whether
HC
בַּ/יהוָ֥ה
𐤁/𐤉𐤄𐤅𐤄
bayhvah
Nyambe (Lozi)
to the LORD
in Yahweh
in Yahweh
HR/Np
אֱלֹהֵי/כֶ֖ם
𐤀𐤋𐤄𐤉/𐤊𐤌
eloheykhem
Mulimu (Lozi)
your God
your mighty one(s)
HNcmpc/Sp2mp
תִּדְבָּ֑קוּ
𐤕𐤃𐤁𐤒𐤅
tidebaqu
you shall cling
you will cling
HVqi2mp
כַּ/אֲשֶׁ֣ר
𐤊/𐤀𐤔𐤓
kaasher
as
as that which
HR/Tr
עֲשִׂיתֶ֔ם
𐤏𐤔𐤉𐤕𐤌
asitem
you have done
you did
HVqp2mp
עַ֖ד
𐤏𐤃
ad
until
up to
HR
הַ/יּ֥וֹם
𐤄/𐤉𐤅𐤌
hayom
the day
the day
HTd/Ncmsa
הַ/זֶּֽה
𐤄/𐤆𐤄
hazeh
this
this one
HTd/Pdxms
and has driven out
and he caused to dispossess
the LORD
Yahweh
Yahweh
from before you
from your presence
nations
people-groups
great
great ones
and strong
and mighty ones
and you
and you men
not
not
has stood
he stood
man
man
before you
in your presence
to
up to
day
the day
this
this one
Verse 9
וַ/יּ֤וֹרֶשׁ
𐤅/𐤉𐤅𐤓𐤔
vayoresh
and has driven out
and he caused to dispossess
HC/Vhw3ms
יְהוָה֙
𐤉𐤄𐤅𐤄
yehvah
Nyambe (Lozi)
the LORD
Yahweh
Yahweh
HNp
מִ/פְּנֵי/כֶ֔ם
𐤌/𐤐𐤍𐤉/𐤊𐤌
mipeneykhem
from before you
from your presence
HR/Ncbpc/Sp2mp
גּוֹיִ֖ם
𐤂𐤅𐤉𐤌
goyim
nations
people-groups
HNcmpa
גְּדֹלִ֣ים
𐤂𐤃𐤋𐤉𐤌
gedolim
great
great ones
HAampa
וַ/עֲצוּמִ֑ים
𐤅/𐤏𐤑𐤅𐤌𐤉𐤌
vaatsumim
and strong
and mighty ones
HC/Aampa
וְ/אַתֶּ֗ם
𐤅/𐤀𐤕𐤌
veatem
and you
and you men
HC/Pp2mp
לֹא
𐤋𐤀
lo
not
not
HTn
עָ֤מַד
𐤏𐤌𐤃
amad
has stood
he stood
HVqp3ms
אִישׁ֙
𐤀𐤉𐤔
ish
man
man
HNcmsa
בִּ/פְנֵי/כֶ֔ם
𐤁/𐤐𐤍𐤉/𐤊𐤌
bifeneykhem
before you
in your presence
HR/Ncbpc/Sp2mp
עַ֖ד
𐤏𐤃
ad
to
up to
HR
הַ/יּ֥וֹם
𐤄/𐤉𐤅𐤌
hayom
day
the day
HTd/Ncmsa
הַ/זֶּֽה
𐤄/𐤆𐤄
hazeh
this
this one
HTd/Pdxms
one man
man
of you
one
chases
from you (masculine plural)
a thousand
he will pursue
for
thousand-group
YHWH
for/because
your God
Yahweh
Yahweh
he
your mighty one(s)
is the one fighting
he
for you
the one who engages in battle
as
—
he promised
as that which
to you
he declared
to you
—
Verse 10
אִישׁ
𐤀𐤉𐤔
ish
one man
man
HNcmsa
אֶחָ֥ד
𐤀𐤇𐤃
echad
Eka (Bemba)
of you
one
HAcmsa
מִ/כֶּ֖ם
𐤌/𐤊𐤌
mikem
chases
from you (masculine plural)
HR/Sp2mp
יִרְדָּף
𐤉𐤓𐤃𐤐
yiredaf
a thousand
he will pursue
HVqi3ms
אָ֑לֶף
𐤀𐤋𐤐
alef
for
thousand-group
HAcbsa
כִּ֣י
𐤊𐤉
ki
YHWH
for/because
HC
יְהוָ֣ה
𐤉𐤄𐤅𐤄
yehvah
Nyambe (Lozi)
your God
Yahweh
Yahweh
HNp
אֱלֹהֵי/כֶ֗ם
𐤀𐤋𐤄𐤉/𐤊𐤌
eloheykhem
Mulimu (Lozi)
he
your mighty one(s)
HNcmpc/Sp2mp
ה֚וּא
𐤄𐤅𐤀
hu
is the one fighting
he
HPp3ms
הַ/נִּלְחָ֣ם
𐤄/𐤍𐤋𐤇𐤌
hanilecham
for you
the one who engages in battle
HTd/VNrmsa
לָ/כֶ֔ם
𐤋/𐤊𐤌
lakhem
as
HR/Sp2mp
כַּ/אֲשֶׁ֖ר
𐤊/𐤀𐤔𐤓
kaasher
he promised
as that which
HR/Tr
דִּבֶּ֥ר
𐤃𐤁𐤓
diber
to you
he declared
HVpp3ms
לָ/כֶֽם
𐤋/𐤊𐤌
lakhem-2
to you
HR/Sp2mp
and take heed
and you were guarded
very
with great force
for yourselves
for your living selves
to love
to love
[direct object marker]
object-marker
the LORD
Yahweh
Yahweh
your God
your mighty one(s)
Verse 11
וְ/נִשְׁמַרְתֶּ֥ם
𐤅/𐤍𐤔𐤌𐤓𐤕𐤌
venishemaretem
and take heed
and you were guarded
HC/VNq2mp
מְאֹ֖ד
𐤌𐤀𐤃
meod
very
with great force
HD
לְ/נַפְשֹֽׁתֵי/כֶ֑ם
𐤋/𐤍𐤐𐤔𐤕𐤉/𐤊𐤌
lenafeshoteykhem
for yourselves
for your living selves
HR/Ncbpc/Sp2mp
לְ/אַהֲבָ֖ה
𐤋/𐤀𐤄𐤁𐤄
leahavah
to love
to love
HR/Vqc
אֶת
𐤀𐤕
et
[direct object marker]
object-marker
HTo
יְהוָ֥ה
𐤉𐤄𐤅𐤄
yehvah
Nyambe (Lozi)
the LORD
Yahweh
Yahweh
HNp
אֱלֹהֵי/כֶֽם
𐤀𐤋𐤄𐤉/𐤊𐤌
eloheykhem
Mulimu (Lozi)
your God
your mighty one(s)
HNcmpc/Sp2mp
for
for/because
if
if / whether
indeed turn back
returning
you turn back
you return
and cling to
and you clung fast
to the remnant
in remainder-of
of the nations
the people-groups
these
these ones
remaining
the remaining ones
these
these ones
among you
with you (plural masculine)
and you intermarry
you allied yourselves by marriage
with them
—
and go in to
and you came
them
—
and they
and they
to you
—
Verse 12
כִּ֣י
𐤊𐤉
ki
for
for/because
HC
אִם
𐤀𐤌
im
if
if / whether
HC
שׁ֣וֹב
𐤔𐤅𐤁
shov
indeed turn back
returning
HVqa
תָּשׁ֗וּבוּ
𐤕𐤔𐤅𐤁𐤅
tashuvu
you turn back
you return
HVqi2mp
וּ/דְבַקְתֶּם֙
𐤅/𐤃𐤁𐤒𐤕𐤌
udevaqetem
and cling to
and you clung fast
HC/Vqq2mp
בְּ/יֶ֨תֶר֙
𐤁/𐤉𐤕𐤓
beyeter
to the remnant
in remainder-of
HR/Ncmsc
הַ/גּוֹיִ֣ם
𐤄/𐤂𐤅𐤉𐤌
hagoyim
of the nations
the people-groups
HTd/Ncmpa
הָ/אֵ֔לֶּה
𐤄/𐤀𐤋𐤄
haeleh
these
these ones
HTd/Pdxcp
הַ/נִּשְׁאָרִ֥ים
𐤄/𐤍𐤔𐤀𐤓𐤉𐤌
hanishearim
remaining
the remaining ones
HTd/VNrmpa
הָ/אֵ֖לֶּה
𐤄/𐤀𐤋𐤄
haeleh-2
these
these ones
HTd/Pdxcp
אִתְּ/כֶ֑ם
𐤀𐤕/𐤊𐤌
itekhem
among you
with you (plural masculine)
HR/Sp2mp
וְ/הִֽתְחַתַּנְתֶּ֥ם
𐤅/𐤄𐤕𐤇𐤕𐤍𐤕𐤌
vehitechatanetem
and you intermarry
you allied yourselves by marriage
HC/Vtq2mp
בָּ/הֶ֛ם
𐤁/𐤄𐤌
bahem
with them
HR/Sp3mp
וּ/בָאתֶ֥ם
𐤅/𐤁𐤀𐤕𐤌
uvatem
and go in to
and you came
HC/Vqq2mp
בָּ/הֶ֖ם
𐤁/𐤄𐤌
bahem-2
them
HR/Sp3mp
וְ/הֵ֥ם
𐤅/𐤄𐤌
vehem
and they
and they
HC/Pp3mp
בָּ/כֶֽם
𐤁/𐤊𐤌
bakhem
to you
HR/Sp2mp
know
to know indeed
you-will-know
you (masculine plural) will know
that
for/because
not
not
will-add
he will cause to add
the LORD
Yahweh
Yahweh
God-of-you(pl)
your mighty one(s)
to-dispossess
to cause to dispossess
[direct object marker]
object-marker
the-nations
the people-groups
these
these ones
from-before-you(pl)
from your presence
and-they-will-be
and they became
to-you(pl)
—
for-snares
a spread-out trap
and-for-traps
and for a snare
and-for-scourges
and to a roaming-one
in-sides-your(pl)
at your sides
and-for-thorns
and to thorns
in-eyes-your(pl)
in your eyes
until
up to
perishing-your(pl)
your perishing
from-upon
from upon
the-ground
the cultivated ground
the-good
the good (feminine)
this
this one
which
that-which
he-gave
he gave
to-you(pl)
—
the LORD
Yahweh
Yahweh
God-of-you(pl)
your mighty one(s)
Verse 13
יָד֨וֹעַ֙
𐤉𐤃𐤅𐤏
yadoa
know
to know indeed
HVqa
תֵּֽדְע֔וּ
𐤕𐤃𐤏𐤅
tedeu
you-will-know
you (masculine plural) will know
HVqi2mp
כִּי֩
𐤊𐤉
ki
that
for/because
HC
לֹ֨א
𐤋𐤀
lo
not
not
HTn
יוֹסִ֜יף
𐤉𐤅𐤎𐤉𐤐
yosif
will-add
he will cause to add
HVhi3ms
יְהוָ֣ה
𐤉𐤄𐤅𐤄
yehvah
Nyambe (Lozi)
the LORD
Yahweh
Yahweh
HNp
אֱלֹהֵי/כֶ֗ם
𐤀𐤋𐤄𐤉/𐤊𐤌
eloheykhem
Mulimu (Lozi)
God-of-you(pl)
your mighty one(s)
HNcmpc/Sp2mp
לְ/הוֹרִ֛ישׁ
𐤋/𐤄𐤅𐤓𐤉𐤔
lehorish
to-dispossess
to cause to dispossess
HR/Vhc
אֶת
𐤀𐤕
et
[direct object marker]
object-marker
HTo
הַ/גּוֹיִ֥ם
𐤄/𐤂𐤅𐤉𐤌
hagoyim
the-nations
the people-groups
HTd/Ncmpa
הָ/אֵ֖לֶּה
𐤄/𐤀𐤋𐤄
haeleh
these
these ones
HTd/Pdxcp
מִ/לִּ/פְנֵי/כֶ֑ם
𐤌/𐤋/𐤐𐤍𐤉/𐤊𐤌
milifeneykhem
from-before-you(pl)
from your presence
HR/R/Ncbpc/Sp2mp
וְ/הָי֨וּ
𐤅/𐤄𐤉𐤅
vehayu
and-they-will-be
and they became
HC/Vqq3cp
לָ/כֶ֜ם
𐤋/𐤊𐤌
lakhem
to-you(pl)
HR/Sp2mp
לְ/פַ֣ח
𐤋/𐤐𐤇
lefach
for-snares
a spread-out trap
HR/Ncmsa
וּ/לְ/מוֹקֵ֗שׁ
𐤅/𐤋/𐤌𐤅𐤒𐤔
ulemoqesh
and-for-traps
and for a snare
HC/R/Ncmsa
וּ/לְ/שֹׁטֵ֤ט
𐤅/𐤋/𐤔𐤈𐤈
uleshotet
and-for-scourges
and to a roaming-one
HC/R/Ncmsa
בְּ/צִדֵּי/כֶם֙
𐤁/𐤑𐤃𐤉/𐤊𐤌
betsideykhem
in-sides-your(pl)
at your sides
HR/Ncmpc/Sp2mp
וְ/לִ/צְנִנִ֣ים
𐤅/𐤋/𐤑𐤍𐤍𐤉𐤌
velitseninim
and-for-thorns
and to thorns
HC/R/Ncmpa
בְּ/עֵינֵי/כֶ֔ם
𐤁/𐤏𐤉𐤍𐤉/𐤊𐤌
beeyneykhem
in-eyes-your(pl)
in your eyes
HR/Ncbdc/Sp2mp
עַד
𐤏𐤃
ad
until
up to
HR
אֲבָדְ/כֶ֗ם
𐤀𐤁𐤃/𐤊𐤌
avadekhem
perishing-your(pl)
your perishing
HVqc/Sp2mp
מֵ֠/עַל
𐤌/𐤏𐤋
meal
from-upon
from upon
HR/R
הָ/אֲדָמָ֤ה
𐤄/𐤀𐤃𐤌𐤄
haadamah
the-ground
the cultivated ground
HTd/Ncfsa
הַ/טּוֹבָה֙
𐤄/𐤈𐤅𐤁𐤄
hatovah
the-good
the good (feminine)
HTd/Aafsa
הַ/זֹּ֔את
𐤄/𐤆𐤀𐤕
hazot
this
this one
HTd/Pdxfs
אֲשֶׁר֙
𐤀𐤔𐤓
asher
which
that-which
HTr
נָתַ֣ן
𐤍𐤕𐤍
natan
he-gave
he gave
HVqp3ms
לָ/כֶ֔ם
𐤋/𐤊𐤌
lakhem-2
to-you(pl)
HR/Sp2mp
יְהוָ֖ה
𐤉𐤄𐤅𐤄
yehvah-2
Nyambe (Lozi)
the LORD
Yahweh
Yahweh
HNp
אֱלֹהֵי/כֶֽם
𐤀𐤋𐤄𐤉/𐤊𐤌
eloheykhem-2
Mulimu (Lozi)
God-of-you(pl)
your mighty one(s)
HNcmpc/Sp2mp
and-behold
and look!
I
I myself
am-going
the one walking
the-day
the day
in-way
in a path
all
entirety of
the-earth
the earth
and-you-know
and you will know
in-all
in the whole of
your-heart
your inner core
and-in-all
and in all of
your-soul
your living-being
that
for/because
not
not
has-failed
he fell
thing
spoken matter
one
one
of-all
from the whole of
the-words
the spoken matters
the-good
the good ones
which
that-which
spoke
he declared
the LORD
Yahweh
Yahweh
your-God
your mighty one(s)
concerning-you
upon you
all
the whole
have-come
they came
to-you
—
not
not
has-failed
he fell
thereof
from us
thing
spoken matter
one
one
Verse 14
וְ/הִנֵּ֨ה
𐤅/𐤄𐤍𐤄
vehineh
and-behold
and look!
HC/Tm
אָנֹכִ֤י
𐤀𐤍𐤊𐤉
anokhi
I
I myself
HPp1cs
הוֹלֵךְ֙
𐤄𐤅𐤋𐤊
holekhe
am-going
the one walking
HVqrmsa
הַ/יּ֔וֹם
𐤄/𐤉𐤅𐤌
hayom
the-day
the day
HTd/Ncmsa
בְּ/דֶ֖רֶךְ
𐤁/𐤃𐤓𐤊
bederekhe
in-way
in a path
HR/Ncbsc
כָּל
𐤊𐤋
kal
all
entirety of
HNcmsc
הָ/אָ֑רֶץ
𐤄/𐤀𐤓𐤑
haarets
the-earth
the earth
HTd/Ncbsa
וִ/ידַעְתֶּ֞ם
𐤅/𐤉𐤃𐤏𐤕𐤌
vidaetem
and-you-know
and you will know
HC/Vqq2mp
בְּ/כָל
𐤁/𐤊𐤋
bekhal
in-all
in the whole of
HR/Ncmsc
לְבַבְ/כֶ֣ם
𐤋𐤁𐤁/𐤊𐤌
levavekhem
your-heart
your inner core
HNcmsc/Sp2mp
וּ/בְ/כָל
𐤅/𐤁/𐤊𐤋
uvekhal
and-in-all
and in all of
HC/R/Ncmsc
נַפְשְׁ/כֶ֗ם
𐤍𐤐𐤔/𐤊𐤌
nafeshekhem
your-soul
your living-being
HNcbsc/Sp2mp
כִּ֣י
𐤊𐤉
ki
that
for/because
HC
לֹֽא
𐤋𐤀
lo
not
not
HTn
נָפַל֩
𐤍𐤐𐤋
nafal
has-failed
he fell
HVqp3ms
דָּבָ֨ר
𐤃𐤁𐤓
davar
thing
spoken matter
HNcmsa
אֶחָ֜ד
𐤀𐤇𐤃
echad
Eka (Bemba)
one
one
HAcmsa
מִ/כֹּ֣ל
𐤌/𐤊𐤋
mikol
of-all
from the whole of
HR/Ncmsc
הַ/דְּבָרִ֣ים
𐤄/𐤃𐤁𐤓𐤉𐤌
hadevarim
the-words
the spoken matters
HTd/Ncmpa
הַ/טּוֹבִ֗ים
𐤄/𐤈𐤅𐤁𐤉𐤌
hatovim
the-good
the good ones
HTd/Aampa
אֲשֶׁ֨ר
𐤀𐤔𐤓
asher
which
that-which
HTr
דִּבֶּ֜ר
𐤃𐤁𐤓
diber
spoke
he declared
HVpp3ms
יְהוָ֤ה
𐤉𐤄𐤅𐤄
yehvah
Nyambe (Lozi)
the LORD
Yahweh
Yahweh
HNp
אֱלֹהֵי/כֶם֙
𐤀𐤋𐤄𐤉/𐤊𐤌
eloheykhem
Mulimu (Lozi)
your-God
your mighty one(s)
HNcmpc/Sp2mp
עֲלֵי/כֶ֔ם
𐤏𐤋𐤉/𐤊𐤌
aleykhem
concerning-you
upon you
HR/Sp2mp
הַ/כֹּל֙
𐤄/𐤊𐤋
hakol
all
the whole
HTd/Ncmsa
בָּ֣אוּ
𐤁𐤀𐤅
bau
have-come
they came
HVqp3cp
לָ/כֶ֔ם
𐤋/𐤊𐤌
lakhem
to-you
HR/Sp2mp
לֹֽא
𐤋𐤀
lo-2
not
not
HTn
נָפַ֥ל
𐤍𐤐𐤋
nafal-2
has-failed
he fell
HVqp3ms
מִמֶּ֖/נּוּ
𐤌𐤌/𐤍𐤅
mimenu
thereof
from us
HR/Sp1cp
דָּבָ֥ר
𐤃𐤁𐤓
davar-2
thing
spoken matter
HNcmsa
אֶחָֽד
𐤀𐤇𐤃
echad-2
Eka (Bemba)
one
one
HAcmsa
and it will be
and he/it became
as
as that which
has come
he came
upon you
upon you
all
entirety of
the word
the spoken-matter
the good
the good
which
that-which
spoke
he declared
the LORD
Yahweh
Yahweh
your God
your mighty one(s)
to you
toward you (mp)
so
thus
will bring
he will bring in
the LORD
Yahweh
Yahweh
upon you
upon you
[direct object marker]
object-marker
all
entirety of
the word
the spoken-matter
the evil
the bad
until
up to
he has destroyed
to annihilate him
you
you-marked
from upon
from upon
the ground
the cultivated ground
the good
the good (feminine)
this
this one
which
that-which
gave
he gave
to you
—
the LORD
Yahweh
Yahweh
your God
your mighty one(s)
Verse 15
וְ/הָיָ֗ה
𐤅/𐤄𐤉𐤄
vehayah
and it will be
and he/it became
HC/Vqq3ms
כַּ/אֲשֶׁר
𐤊/𐤀𐤔𐤓
kaasher
as
as that which
HR/Tr
בָּ֤א
𐤁𐤀
ba
has come
he came
HVqp3ms
עֲלֵי/כֶם֙
𐤏𐤋𐤉/𐤊𐤌
aleykhem
upon you
upon you
HR/Sp2mp
כָּל
𐤊𐤋
kal
all
entirety of
HNcmsc
הַ/דָּבָ֣ר
𐤄/𐤃𐤁𐤓
hadavar
the word
the spoken-matter
HTd/Ncmsa
הַ/טּ֔וֹב
𐤄/𐤈𐤅𐤁
hatov
the good
the good
HTd/Aamsa
אֲשֶׁ֥ר
𐤀𐤔𐤓
asher
which
that-which
HTr
דִּבֶּ֛ר
𐤃𐤁𐤓
diber
spoke
he declared
HVpp3ms
יְהוָ֥ה
𐤉𐤄𐤅𐤄
yehvah
Nyambe (Lozi)
the LORD
Yahweh
Yahweh
HNp
אֱלֹהֵי/כֶ֖ם
𐤀𐤋𐤄𐤉/𐤊𐤌
eloheykhem
Mulimu (Lozi)
your God
your mighty one(s)
HNcmpc/Sp2mp
אֲלֵי/כֶ֑ם
𐤀𐤋𐤉/𐤊𐤌
aleykhem-2
to you
toward you (mp)
HR/Sp2mp
כֵּן֩
𐤊𐤍
ken
so
thus
HTm
יָבִ֨יא
𐤉𐤁𐤉𐤀
yavi
will bring
he will bring in
HVhi3ms
יְהוָ֜ה
𐤉𐤄𐤅𐤄
yehvah-2
Nyambe (Lozi)
the LORD
Yahweh
Yahweh
HNp
עֲלֵי/כֶ֗ם
𐤏𐤋𐤉/𐤊𐤌
aleykhem-3
upon you
upon you
HR/Sp2mp
אֵ֚ת
𐤀𐤕
et
[direct object marker]
object-marker
HTo
כָּל
𐤊𐤋
kal-2
all
entirety of
HNcmsc
הַ/דָּבָ֣ר
𐤄/𐤃𐤁𐤓
hadavar-2
the word
the spoken-matter
HTd/Ncmsa
הָ/רָ֔ע
𐤄/𐤓𐤏
hara
the evil
the bad
HTd/Aamsa
עַד
𐤏𐤃
ad
until
up to
HR
הַשְׁמִיד֣/וֹ
𐤄𐤔𐤌𐤉𐤃/𐤅
hashemido
he has destroyed
to annihilate him
HVhc/Sp3ms
אוֹתְ/כֶ֗ם
𐤀𐤅𐤕/𐤊𐤌
otekhem
you
you-marked
HTo/Sp2mp
מֵ֠/עַל
𐤌/𐤏𐤋
meal
from upon
from upon
HR/R
הָ/אֲדָמָ֤ה
𐤄/𐤀𐤃𐤌𐤄
haadamah
the ground
the cultivated ground
HTd/Ncfsa
הַ/טּוֹבָה֙
𐤄/𐤈𐤅𐤁𐤄
hatovah
the good
the good (feminine)
HTd/Aafsa
הַ/זֹּ֔את
𐤄/𐤆𐤀𐤕
hazot
this
this one
HTd/Pdxfs
אֲשֶׁר֙
𐤀𐤔𐤓
asher-2
which
that-which
HTr
נָתַ֣ן
𐤍𐤕𐤍
natan
gave
he gave
HVqp3ms
לָ/כֶ֔ם
𐤋/𐤊𐤌
lakhem
to you
HR/Sp2mp
יְהוָ֖ה
𐤉𐤄𐤅𐤄
yehvah-3
Nyambe (Lozi)
the LORD
Yahweh
Yahweh
HNp
אֱלֹהֵי/כֶֽם
𐤀𐤋𐤄𐤉/𐤊𐤌
eloheykhem-2
Mulimu (Lozi)
your God
your mighty one(s)
HNcmpc/Sp2mp
when you transgress
in your crossing over
the
object-marker
covenant
binding agreement
of the LORD
Yahweh
Yahweh
your God
your mighty one(s)
which
that-which
he commanded
he commanded
you
you marked as object
and go
and you went
and serve
and you served
gods
mighty ones
other
other ones
and bow down
and you yourselves bowed down
to them
—
will burn
and he burned hot
anger
nose
of the LORD
Yahweh
Yahweh
against you
—
and you will perish
and you perished
quickly
haste
from
from upon
the land
the earth
the good
the good (feminine)
which
that-which
he has given
he gave
to you
—
Verse 16
בְּ֠/עָבְרְ/כֶם
𐤁/𐤏𐤁𐤓/𐤊𐤌
beaverekhem
when you transgress
in your crossing over
HR/Vqc/Sp2mp
אֶת
𐤀𐤕
et
the
object-marker
HTo
בְּרִ֨ית
𐤁𐤓𐤉𐤕
berit
covenant
binding agreement
HNcfsc
יְהוָ֥ה
𐤉𐤄𐤅𐤄
yehvah
Nyambe (Lozi)
of the LORD
Yahweh
Yahweh
HNp
אֱלֹהֵי/כֶם֮
𐤀𐤋𐤄𐤉/𐤊𐤌
eloheykhem
Mulimu (Lozi)
your God
your mighty one(s)
HNcmpc/Sp2mp
אֲשֶׁ֣ר
𐤀𐤔𐤓
asher
which
that-which
HTr
צִוָּ֣ה
𐤑𐤅𐤄
tsivah
he commanded
he commanded
HVpp3ms
אֶתְ/כֶם֒
𐤀𐤕/𐤊𐤌
etekhem
you
you marked as object
HTo/Sp2mp
וַ/הֲלַכְתֶּ֗ם
𐤅/𐤄𐤋𐤊𐤕𐤌
vahalakhetem
and go
and you went
HC/Vqq2mp
וַ/עֲבַדְתֶּם֙
𐤅/𐤏𐤁𐤃𐤕𐤌
vaavadetem
and serve
and you served
HC/Vqq2mp
אֱלֹהִ֣ים
𐤀𐤋𐤄𐤉𐤌
elohim
Mulimu (Lozi)
gods
mighty ones
HNcmpa
אֲחֵרִ֔ים
𐤀𐤇𐤓𐤉𐤌
acherim
other
other ones
HAampa
וְ/הִשְׁתַּחֲוִיתֶ֖ם
𐤅/𐤄𐤔𐤕𐤇𐤅𐤉𐤕𐤌
vehishetachavitem
and bow down
and you yourselves bowed down
HC/Vvq2mp
לָ/הֶ֑ם
𐤋/𐤄𐤌
lahem
to them
HR/Sp3mp
וְ/חָרָ֤ה
𐤅/𐤇𐤓𐤄
vecharah
will burn
and he burned hot
HC/Vqq3ms
אַף
𐤀𐤐
af
anger
nose
HTa
יְהוָה֙
𐤉𐤄𐤅𐤄
yehvah-2
Nyambe (Lozi)
of the LORD
Yahweh
Yahweh
HNp
בָּ/כֶ֔ם
𐤁/𐤊𐤌
bakhem
against you
HR/Sp2mp
וַ/אֲבַדְתֶּ֣ם
𐤅/𐤀𐤁𐤃𐤕𐤌
vaavadetem-2
and you will perish
and you perished
HC/Vqq2mp
מְהֵרָ֔ה
𐤌𐤄𐤓𐤄
meherah
quickly
haste
HNcfsa
מֵ/עַל֙
𐤌/𐤏𐤋
meal
from
from upon
HR/R
הָ/אָ֣רֶץ
𐤄/𐤀𐤓𐤑
haarets
the land
the earth
HTd/Ncbsa
הַ/טּוֹבָ֔ה
𐤄/𐤈𐤅𐤁𐤄
hatovah
the good
the good (feminine)
HTd/Aafsa
אֲשֶׁ֖ר
𐤀𐤔𐤓
asher-2
which
that-which
HTr
נָתַ֥ן
𐤍𐤕𐤍
natan
he has given
he gave
HVqp3ms
לָ/כֶֽם
𐤋/𐤊𐤌
lakhem
to you
HR/Sp2mp