ἀκηκόατε

akoúō

have you heard

To perceive with the sense of hearing; to hear. ἀκούω primarily means to perceive sounds or speech, whether physical or metaphorical. The verb can denote both the physical act of hearing and the active or attentive listening to speech, reports, or messages, often including the additional nuance of comprehending or understanding, and in some contexts, obeying or responding to what is heard. It also extends metaphorically to hearing about or receiving news, reports, or teachings.

G191

John 5:37 · Word #14

Lexicon G191

Lemmaἀκούω
Transliterationakoúō
Strong'sG191
DefinitionTo perceive with the sense of hearing; to hear. ἀκούω primarily means to perceive sounds or speech, whether physical or metaphorical. The verb can denote both the physical act of hearing and the active or attentive listening to speech, reports, or messages, often including the additional nuance of comprehending or understanding, and in some contexts, obeying or responding to what is heard. It also extends metaphorically to hearing about or receiving news, reports, or teachings.

Morphology V PRF ACT IND 2P PL All morphology codes

Part of Speech V — Verb — An action or state of being
Tense PRF — Perfect — Completed action with ongoing results
Voice ACT — Active — The subject performs the action
Mood IND — Indicative — States a fact or reality
Person 2P — 2nd person — The one spoken to ("you")
Number PL — Plural — More than one

Common Translation

Phrasehave you heard
Literalhave-you-heard

Lexical Info

Lemmaἀκούω
Strong'sG191

SIBI-P1 Translation G191-03

you have heard

Morphological NotesVerb; perfect tense (completed action with present result), active voice, indicative mood, 2nd person plural.
Rendering RationaleThe perfect active indicative, second person plural, denotes a completed act of hearing with continuing present relevance. "You have heard" preserves both the root sense of perceiving by hearing and the perfect aspect’s enduring result.

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