ἀρχιτρίκλινος
architríklinos
headwaiter
Principal person responsible for overseeing a banquet or symposium, specifically the one who managed arrangements, food, and seating (i.e., chief steward, head of banquet). In Greco-Roman banquet settings, the ἀρχιτρίκλινος was entrusted with organizational oversight rather than with service or hosting. The term's usage focuses on the functional role in managing the triclinium (banquet hall), especially at formal meals.
John 2:9 · Word #27
Lexicon G755
| Lemma | ἀρχιτρίκλινος |
| Transliteration | architríklinos |
| Strong's | G755 |
| Definition | Principal person responsible for overseeing a banquet or symposium, specifically the one who managed arrangements, food, and seating (i.e., chief steward, head of banquet). In Greco-Roman banquet settings, the ἀρχιτρίκλινος was entrusted with organizational oversight rather than with service or hosting. The term's usage focuses on the functional role in managing the triclinium (banquet hall), especially at formal meals. |
Morphology N NOM M SG
All morphology codes
| Part of Speech | N — Noun — A person, place, thing, or idea |
| Case | NOM — Nominative — The subject of the sentence |
| Gender | M — Masculine — Grammatical masculine |
| Number | SG — Singular — One |
Common Translation
| Phrase | headwaiter |
| Literal | ruler-of-feast |
Lexical Info
| Lemma | ἀρχιτρίκλινος |
| Strong's | G755 |
SIBI-P1 Translation G755-02
chief banquet steward
| Morphological Notes | Noun, nominative masculine singular (Gr,N,,,,,NMS); denotes a single male person functioning as subject. |
| Rendering Rationale | "Chief banquet steward" preserves ἀρχι- (chief, principal) and τρικλιν- (banquet hall/dining room), conveying the role of primary overseer of a formal meal. The nominative masculine singular form denotes one specific male officeholder as subject. |
View full lexicon entry for G755 →
SILEX v2
SIBI-P2 (Context-Aware)
chief banquet steward
| Same as P1 | Yes |
| Rationale | P1 'chief banquet steward' is appropriate, maintaining the full specificity needed in this context. |