ἤμελλεν

méllō

he should

To be about (to do or to undergo) something, to be on the point of, to intend, to be destined or expected to (do or undergo); generally indicates imminence or a futurity with a sense of intention, expectation, or necessity. The term can introduce an action that is impending or destined, and in some cases carries a modal force emphasizing inevitability or obligation.

G3195

John 18:32 · Word #12

Lexicon G3195

Lemmaμέλλω
Transliterationméllō
Strong'sG3195
DefinitionTo be about (to do or to undergo) something, to be on the point of, to intend, to be destined or expected to (do or undergo); generally indicates imminence or a futurity with a sense of intention, expectation, or necessity. The term can introduce an action that is impending or destined, and in some cases carries a modal force emphasizing inevitability or obligation.

Morphology V IMPF ACT IND 3P SG All morphology codes

Part of Speech V — Verb — An action or state of being
Tense IMPF — Imperfect — Continuous or repeated past action
Voice ACT — Active — The subject performs the action
Mood IND — Indicative — States a fact or reality
Person 3P — 3rd person — The one spoken about ("he/she/it/they")
Number SG — Singular — One

Common Translation

Phrasehe should
Literalwas-about

Lexical Info

Lemmaμέλλω
Strong'sG3195

SIBI-P1 Translation G3195-01

was about to

Morphological NotesVerb; imperfect tense (past ongoing/imminent), active voice, indicative mood, 3rd person singular.
Rendering RationaleThe imperfect active indicative, 3rd singular, expresses ongoing or unfolding past imminence or intention. "Was about to" preserves the sense of impending action or destined occurrence in past time inherent in the imperfect form of μέλλω.

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