וּ֝/בַ֗ר

𐤅/𐤁𐤓

bar

and clean

Primarily, 'grain' or 'barley' as used in agricultural contexts (especially poetic or elevated prose); also, by extension, refers to the idea of something 'pure' or 'select,' such as refined grain or a chosen/special person. The word can also function in post-biblical Hebrew and Aramaic to mean 'son,' though this is distinct from its Hebrew usage in the Tanakh.

bara "millet (a type of cereal grain)" (Akan) · bàrà "cereal grain, usually a type of millet or guinea corn, by extension 'food/grain'" (Yoruba (Niger-Congo, not Bantu core))

H1249

Job 11:4 · Word #4

Lexicon H1249

Lemmaבַּר
Lemma (Paleo)𐤁𐤓
Transliterationbar
Strong'sH1249
DefinitionPrimarily, 'grain' or 'barley' as used in agricultural contexts (especially poetic or elevated prose); also, by extension, refers to the idea of something 'pure' or 'select,' such as refined grain or a chosen/special person. The word can also function in post-biblical Hebrew and Aramaic to mean 'son,' though this is distinct from its Hebrew usage in the Tanakh.

Morphology HC/Aamsa All morphology codes

Part of Speech A — Adjective — Describes a noun
Subtype a — Adjective — Adjective
Gender m — Masculine — Masculine
Number s — Singular — Singular
State a — Absolute — The noun stands independently

Common Translation

Phraseand clean

SIBI-P1 Translation H1249-04

and select grain of

Morphological NotesConjunction ו + masculine singular adjective in construct state from ברר.
Rendering RationaleThe adjective derives from the root ברר, conveying the idea of something purified or carefully selected. As a masculine singular construct form with prefixed conjunction, it is rendered "and select grain of," preserving both the refinement sense and the construct relationship.

View full lexicon entry for H1249 →

SILEX v2

SIBI-P2 (Context-Aware)

and clean

Same as P1No — adjusted for context
RationaleRendered as 'and clean' to reflect the figurative use here (purity), not literal grain; SILEX definition allows for 'pure/select' in abstract sense. Matches context and common translation.

Bantu Hebrew

וּ֝/בַ֗ר (bar) — Primarily, 'grain' or 'barley' as used in agricultural contexts (especially poetic or elevated prose); also, by extension, refers to the idea of something 'pure' or 'select,' such as refined grain or a chosen/special person. The word can also function in post-biblical Hebrew and Aramaic to mean 'son,' though this is distinct from its Hebrew usage in the Tanakh.

View all comparisons →

Word Meaning Language
bara millet (a type of cereal grain) Akan
bàrà cereal grain, usually a type of millet or guinea corn, by extension 'food/grain' Yoruba (Niger-Congo, not Bantu core)