נִבְּא֥וּ
𐤍𐤁𐤀𐤅
nâbâʼ
prophesied
To act as a prophet, to speak, declare, or deliver messages claimed to be inspired by a deity, whether in prediction, admonition, encouragement, or instruction; to perform the role of a spokesperson on behalf of the deity. The semantic range includes both the formal public proclamation frequently encountered in the Hebrew Bible and more private, visionary, or ecstatic utterances. In certain contexts, may carry the nuance of delivering poetic prophecies or proclamations, sometimes in song or liturgical settings.
Jeremiah 37:19 · Word #5
Lexicon H5012
| Lemma | נָבָא |
| Lemma (Paleo) | 𐤍𐤁𐤀 |
| Transliteration | nâbâʼ |
| Strong's | H5012 |
| Definition | To act as a prophet, to speak, declare, or deliver messages claimed to be inspired by a deity, whether in prediction, admonition, encouragement, or instruction; to perform the role of a spokesperson on behalf of the deity. The semantic range includes both the formal public proclamation frequently encountered in the Hebrew Bible and more private, visionary, or ecstatic utterances. In certain contexts, may carry the nuance of delivering poetic prophecies or proclamations, sometimes in song or liturgical settings. |
Morphology HVNp3cp
All morphology codes
| Part of Speech | V — Verb — An action or state |
| Binyan | N — Niphal — Simple passive or reflexive |
| Conjugation | p — Perfect — Completed action |
| Person | 3 — 3rd person — Third person ("he/she/they") |
| Gender | c — Common — Common (both genders) |
| Number | p — Plural — Plural |
Common Translation
| Phrase | prophesied |
SIBI-P1 Translation H5012-20
they acted as prophets
| Morphological Notes | Verb, Niphal stem, perfect (suffix conjugation), 3rd person common plural. |
| Rendering Rationale | The Niphal stem conveys a reflexive or passive nuance, indicating that the subjects entered into or performed the role of prophets. The perfect 3rd person common plural is reflected by "they acted," preserving both verbal aspect and number. |
View full lexicon entry for H5012 →
SILEX v2
SIBI-P2 (Context-Aware)
they prophesied
| Same as P1 | No — adjusted for context |
| Rationale | Standardized from "prophesied". |