ἰὸς

iós

rust

Primarily, a harmful or toxic substance; specifically, poison or venom, especially as produced by serpents or other animals. In other contexts, refers to corrosive substance such as rust, particularly the decay or corruption that spreads and destroys. Figuratively, the word can denote moral corruption, dangerous influence, or a destructive agent.

G2447

James 5:3 · Word #10

Lexicon G2447

Lemmaἰός
Transliterationiós
Strong'sG2447
DefinitionPrimarily, a harmful or toxic substance; specifically, poison or venom, especially as produced by serpents or other animals. In other contexts, refers to corrosive substance such as rust, particularly the decay or corruption that spreads and destroys. Figuratively, the word can denote moral corruption, dangerous influence, or a destructive agent.

Morphology N NOM M SG All morphology codes

Part of Speech N — Noun — A person, place, thing, or idea
Case NOM — Nominative — The subject of the sentence
Gender M — Masculine — Grammatical masculine
Number SG — Singular — One

Common Translation

Phraserust
Literalrust

Lexical Info

Lemmaἰός
Strong'sG2447

SIBI-P1 Translation G2447-01

poison

Morphological NotesNoun, nominative, masculine, singular (Gr,N,,,,,NMS); functioning as a subject or predicate nominative form.
Rendering RationaleThe noun denotes a harmful or toxic substance, most basically poison or venom, and by extension corrosive rust. The nominative masculine singular form is rendered simply as "poison," preserving its primary, root-level sense without contextual narrowing.

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