ἐπιεικής

epieikḗs

gentle

Characterized by reasonableness, fairness, and consideration; exhibiting a disposition to yield where strict justice might demand otherwise. In Koine usage, the term primarily denotes being equitable or yielding—acting with forbearance and gentle moderation in situations where one could insist on absolute right or strict justice. Extended senses include 'gentle in demeanor,' 'lenient,' and 'not insisting on the letter of the law.'

G1933

James 3:17 · Word #11

Lexicon G1933

Lemmaἐπιεικής
Transliterationepieikḗs
Strong'sG1933
DefinitionCharacterized by reasonableness, fairness, and consideration; exhibiting a disposition to yield where strict justice might demand otherwise. In Koine usage, the term primarily denotes being equitable or yielding—acting with forbearance and gentle moderation in situations where one could insist on absolute right or strict justice. Extended senses include 'gentle in demeanor,' 'lenient,' and 'not insisting on the letter of the law.'

Morphology ADJ.S NOM F SG All morphology codes

Part of Speech ADJ.S — Substantive Adjective — An adjective functioning as a noun
Case NOM — Nominative — The subject of the sentence
Gender F — Feminine — Grammatical feminine
Number SG — Singular — One

Common Translation

Phrasegentle
Literalgentle

Lexical Info

Lemmaἐπιεικής
Strong'sG1933

SIBI-P1 Translation G1933-03

yielding fairness

Morphological NotesAdjective used substantively; nominative, neuter, singular.
Rendering RationaleThe rendering captures the root sense of being inclined to yield (εἴκω) and expresses the quality of equitable reasonableness. As a nominative neuter singular substantive adjective, it is rendered as an abstract quality rather than describing a specific person.

View full lexicon entry for G1933 →

SILEX v2

SIBI-P2 (Context-Aware)

yielding fairness

Same as P1Yes
RationaleP1 carefully covers both the fairness and yielding connotation of ἐπιεικής; well-suited to the surrounding list of virtues.
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